Email Error Checking Php
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of 4.7 million programmers, just like you, helping each other. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up How can I get the error message for the mail() function? up vote 25 down vote
Php Email Error Handling
favorite 4 I've been using the PHP mail() function. If the mail doesn't send for any reason, I'd like to echo the error message. How would I do that? Something like $this_mail = mail('example@example.com', 'My Subject', $message); if($this_mail) echo 'sent!'; else echo error_message; Thanks! php email share|improve this question edited Jul 6 '10 at 13:50 xil3 10.2k34178 asked Jul 6 '10 at 13:45 Rohan 6223915 add a comment| 6 Answers 6 mysql error checking active oldest votes up vote 42 down vote You can use error_get_last(), when mail() returns false. With print_r(error_get_last()) you get something like this: [type] => 2 [message] => mail(): Failed to connect to mailserver at "x.x.x.x" port 25, verify your "SMTP" and "smtp_port" setting in php.ini or use ini_set() [file] => C:\www\X\X.php [line] => 2 share|improve this answer edited Jun 28 '14 at 8:42 Pramod 1,14662034 answered Nov 25 '13 at 21:37 user2317245 44943 5 This is the first I've heard of this error command, and is what I've been looking for, without knowing it, for waaaay too long. Thanks! –Andrew Larned Dec 3 '13 at 19:17 I assume this only works if you use SMTP (Windows?). On Linux if you use "sendmail" the "mail()" function just returns the exit status of that command: github.com/php/php-src/blob/PHP-5.6.25/ext/standard/mail.c#L404 There's no reliable way to get the error message afaik. I tried with this script: gist.github.com/njam/a34ecd9ef195c37c8354ab58f7bfcc9b –njam Aug 29 at 11:59 add a comment| up vote 8 down vote sending mail in php is not a one-step process. mail() returns true/false, but even if it returns true, it doesn't mean the message is going to be sent. all mail() does is add the message to the queue(using sendmail or whatever you set in p
here for a quick overview of the site Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have Meta Discuss the workings and policies of this site About Us Learn more about Stack Overflow the company Business Learn perl error checking more about hiring developers or posting ads with us Stack Overflow Questions Jobs Documentation Tags html error checking Users Badges Ask Question x Dismiss Join the Stack Overflow Community Stack Overflow is a community of 4.7 million programmers, just like you, python error checking helping each other. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Catching PHP mail() errors and showing reasonable user error message up vote 9 down vote favorite 3 I'm writing a fairly simple register php script that http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3186725/how-can-i-get-the-error-message-for-the-mail-function uses PHP's built in mail() function to email the user an activation link. The problem is that I can catch the normal errors such as email formatting but once it fires off to the server and say a user has put in an email address that fails, I don't know how to catch this error and tell the user whats happened. For example at the moment I get this: Warning: mail() [function.mail]: SMTP server response: 554 http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4913817/catching-php-mail-errors-and-showing-reasonable-user-error-message : Recipient address rejected: Relay access denied in ** on line 70 Any ideas what I could do about errors like this? I'm aware of using the @ symbol to suppress the error but I kinda of want to do more than that and handle the issue. php share|improve this question edited Jun 3 '13 at 7:45 Uwe Keim 22.6k25100159 asked Feb 6 '11 at 14:19 Cliftwalker 1441413 add a comment| 4 Answers 4 active oldest votes up vote 20 down vote accepted Use the boolean result to detect an error: $success = @mail(...); Then you want to find out which internal error caused the problem, so use: $error = error_get_last(); preg_match("/\d+/", $error["message"], $error); switch ($error[0]) { case 554: ... default: ... Note that this works with php 5.2 onward only. There is no way to verify delivery or see transport error mails with PHP. You would need a pop3 polling handler for that. share|improve this answer answered Feb 6 '11 at 14:35 mario 105k14138224 2 thanks for for posting an actual answer to this :) –The Surrican Feb 6 '11 at 14:54 add a comment| up vote 1 down vote A trivial error which I suffered from, was simply a lack of 'sendmail' in my system. Eventually, I have installed exim4 and configured it - and then php's mail(...) worked fine. See also: http://www.w3schools.com/php/php_ref_mail.asp
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