Error Reading Boot Sector Beagleboard
X-Loader 2.2 U-Boot prior to v2011.12 2.3 U-Boot v2011.12 or newer 2.4 Kernel 2.4.1 Writing kernel with U-Boot 2.4.2 Writing kernel with kernel 2.5 File system 2.5.1 Writing file system with U-Boot 2.5.2 Writing file system with kernel Hardware OMAP3530 has 256MB NAND flash in PoP (PoP: Package-On-Package implementation for Memory Stacking) configuration. BeagleBoard has 256MB of Micron NAND (512MB as of Rev C5) EVM 128MB of Samsung OneNAND or 128MB of Micron NAND Zoom MDK also uses the Micron NAND Software The following software parts can be stored and booted/run from NAND: X-Loader U-Boot (+ environment/configuration data) Linux kernel Linux file system The memory partitioning for this as used on BeagleBoard: 0x00000000-0x00080000: "X-Loader" 0x00080000-0x00260000: "U-Boot" 0x00260000-0x00280000: "U-Boot Env" 0x00280000-0x00680000: "Kernel" 0x00680000-0x10000000: "File System" To be able to write something to (empty) NAND, you first need to boot from another source, e.g. MMC/SD card boot. In addition to the files you need for MMC/SD card boot (MLO & U-Boot), put the files you want to flash into the first FAT partition of MMC/SD card. Then you can read them from there and write them to NAND. Note: If something goes wrong writing the initial X-Loader, your board might not boot any more without pressing the user button. See BeagleBoard recovery article how to fix this. X-Loader Build or download binary (x-load_revc_v3.bin.ift) X-Loader. Put it at the first (boot) FAT partition of MMC/SD card and boot from the card. Then start boot from card and use the following to write X-Loader to NAND: ...40T....... Texas Instruments X-Loader 1.41 Starting on with MMC Reading boot sector 147424 Bytes Read from MMC Starting OS Bootloader from MMC... U-Boot 1.3.3-00411-g76fe13c-dirty (Jul 12 2008 - 17:12:05) OMAP3530-GP rev 2, CPU-OPP2 L3-165MHz OMAP3 Beagle Board + LPDDR/NAND DRAM: 128 MB NAND: 256 MiB In: serial Out: serial Err: serial Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 OMAP3 beagleboard.org # mmc init OMAP3 beagleboard.org # fatload mmc 0:1 80000000 x-load_revc_v3.bin.ift reading x-load.bin.ift_for_NAND 9808 bytes rea
Wireless BeagleBone Capes BeagleBone ▶ BeagleBoard-X15 ◀ BeagleBoard-xM BeagleBoard Learn ⇓ Introduction Books ➚ Wiki ➚ Hardware Support Software Support Adafruit Tutorials ➚ BoneScript Library FAQ Explore ⇓ Blog Projects Google Summer of Code Videos Collaborate ⇓ Live Chat Forums Register Project Subscribe to Newsletter Github ➚ Upverter ➚ Tindie ➚ BeagleBoard.org › challenge Texas Instruments and University of Texas BeagleBoard Open Source Challenge For details about the challenge, visit www.ti.com/beagleboardchallenge. Available for download here are: the SD card image for the BeagleBoard training the training slides in PDF Note: The above SD card image and slides, and the below work-around instructions, are all intended for http://elinux.org/BeagleBoardNAND use on a BeagleBoard Rev C4. Some modifications may be required for use on a BeagleBoard-xM. Reflash the boards A general backgrounder on booting the BeagleBoard can be found at http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/library/l-beagle-board/. There are also a handful of troubleshooting tips at http://www.angstrom-distribution.org/demo/beagleboard/, in addition to the BeagleBoard FAQ The boards did have an old bootloader in the flash and the cards have a buggy u-boot.bin. To update the flash http://beagleboard.org/challenge to work around the issue, connect up the serial port and run a serial terminal application, hold the USER button when you apply power, halt the boot by pressing ENTER, and then input the commands below following the "OMAP3 beagleboard.org #" lines: mmc init fatload mmc 1 82000000 mlo nandecc hw nand erase 0 80000 nand write 82000000 0 20000 nand write 82000000 20000 20000 nand write 82000000 40000 20000 nand write 82000000 60000 20000 fatload mmc 1 80200000 u-boot.bin nandecc sw nand erase 80000 160000 nand write 80200000 80000 160000 setenv bootcmd 'mmc init;run loadbootscript; run bootscript' saveenv Without holding down the USER button Texas Instruments X-Loader 1.4.2 (Feb 19 2009 - 12:01:24) Reading boot sector Loading u-boot.bin from mmc U-Boot 2010.03-dirty (Jun 05 2010 - 21:06:53) OMAP3530-GP ES3.1, CPU-OPP2, L3-165MHz, Max clock-720Mhz OMAP3 Beagle board + LPDDR/NAND I2C: ready Note the older version of X-Loader than what is below. I thought that might have been the problem. Here's with holding the USER button and typing in the commands Holding the USER button when you apply power to a Rev C4 board causes it to read the X-Loader from a file called MLO on the SD card, as long as
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library Booting Linux on the BeagleBoard-xMGet started with this small, open platform for device development BeagleBoard.org recently introduced BeagleBoard revision xM, a new edition of the highly successful open-hardware BeagleBoard currently at revision C. This article describes the necessary environment and steps for booting Linux® on the BeagleBoard-xM with Angstrom Linux, Android, and Ubuntu. PDF (278 KB) | Share: Jeffrey M. Osier-Mixon, Technical Writer, MontaVista Software, Inc. Close [x] Jeffrey Osier-Mixon is a technical writer, open source advocate, and community manager. He blogs about open source software, runs the Meld embedded Linux community, and speaks at Linux conferences. 14 December 2010 Also available inPortuguese Table of contents Introducing the BeagleBoard-xM Building your working environment Booting Angstrom Linux Booting Android Booting Ubuntu Where to go from here Resources Comments Introducing the BeagleBoard-xMThe BeagleBoard is a pocket-sized reference board containing a Texas Instruments Open Multimedia Application Platform (OMAP) 3 system-on-a-chip (SoC) processor, which includes an ARM Cortex-A8 core, Texas Instruments C64x+ digital signal processor (DSP), and onboard graphics engine, as well as integrated dual data rate (DDR) random-access memory (RAM). The BeagleBoard is an inexpensive platform for hobbyists, academics, and professionals who are learning Linux and small systems. Figure 1 shows the BeagleBoard-xM.Figure 1. BeagleBoard-xMIn a previous developerWorks article, I explored booting Linux on BeagleBoard revision C, which hosts a 600MHz OMAP3530 processor, 256MB RAM, and 256MB NAND flash memory. Revision xM is more robust with a 1GHz OMAP3730 processor and 512MB RAM. It boots from the microSD card wit