Excel Vba Return Error Number
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three flavors: compiler errors such as undeclared variables that prevent your code from compiling; user data entry error such as a user entering a negative value where only on error vba a positive number is acceptable; and run time errors, that occur when VBA
Excel Vba Try Catch
cannot correctly execute a program statement. We will concern ourselves here only with run time errors. Typical run time vba error handling best practices errors include attempting to access a non-existent worksheet or workbook, or attempting to divide by zero. The example code in this article will use the division by zero error (Error 11) when vba on error msgbox we want to deliberately raise an error. Your application should make as many checks as possible during initialization to ensure that run time errors do not occur later. In Excel, this includes ensuring that required workbooks and worksheets are present and that required names are defined. The more checking you do before the real work of your application begins, the more stable your application
Vba On Error Exit Sub
will be. It is far better to detect potential error situations when your application starts up before data is change than to wait until later to encounter an error situation. If you have no error handling code and a run time error occurs, VBA will display its standard run time error dialog box. While this may be acceptable, even desirable, in a development environment, it is not acceptable to the end user in a production environment. The goal of well designed error handling code is to anticipate potential errors, and correct them at run time or to terminate code execution in a controlled, graceful method. Your goal should be to prevent unhandled errors from arising. A note on terminology: Throughout this article, the term procedure should be taken to mean a Sub, Function, or Property procedure, and the term exit statement should be taken to mean Exit Sub, Exit Function, or Exit Property. The term end statement should be taken to mean End Sub , End Function, End Property, or just End. The On Error Statement The heart of error handling in VBA is the On Error statement. Th
here for a quick overview of the site Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have Meta Discuss the workings and policies of this site About Us Learn more about Stack Overflow the company Business Learn vba error numbers more about hiring developers or posting ads with us Stack Overflow Questions Jobs Documentation Tags Users vba on error goto 0 Badges Ask Question x Dismiss Join the Stack Overflow Community Stack Overflow is a community of 4.7 million programmers, just like you, helping
On Error Goto Line
each other. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up VBA: How to display an error message just like the standard error message which has a “Debug” button? up vote 12 down vote favorite 5 As usual, http://www.cpearson.com/excel/errorhandling.htm I create an error-handler using On Error Goto statement, there I put a few lines of cleaning codes and display the error message, but now I don't want to lose the comfortableness of the default handler which also point me to the exact line where the error has occured. How can I do that? Thanks in advance. excel vba scripting excel-vba ms-office share|improve this question asked Oct 12 '10 at 5:43 Vantomex 1,60431319 Just http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3911973/vba-how-to-display-an-error-message-just-like-the-standard-error-message-which to keep the proper links ... this question continues here: stackoverflow.com/questions/3929997/… –Dr. belisarius Oct 16 '10 at 0:27 add a comment| 3 Answers 3 active oldest votes up vote 29 down vote accepted First the good news. This code does what you want (please note the "line numbers") Sub a() 10: On Error GoTo ErrorHandler 20: DivisionByZero = 1 / 0 30: Exit Sub ErrorHandler: 41: If Err.Number <> 0 Then 42: Msg = "Error # " & Str(Err.Number) & " was generated by " _ & Err.Source & Chr(13) & "Error Line: " & Erl & Chr(13) & Err.Description 43: MsgBox Msg, , "Error", Err.HelpFile, Err.HelpContext 44: End If 50: Resume Next 60: End Sub When it runs, the expected MsgBox is shown: And now the bad news: Line numbers are a residue of old versions of Basic. The programming environment usually took charge of inserting and updating them. In VBA and other "modern" versions, this functionality is lost. However, Here there are several alternatives for "automatically" add line numbers, saving you the tedious task of typing them ... but all of them seem more or less cumbersome ... or commercial. HTH! share|improve this answer edited Oct 12 '10 at 13:27 answered Oct 12 '10 at 13:13 Dr. belisarius 51.3k1190164 MZTools can add/remove line numbers & its free –Charles Williams Oct 12 '10 at 14:56
here for a quick overview of the site Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have Meta Discuss the workings and policies http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6028288/properly-handling-errors-in-vba-excel of this site About Us Learn more about Stack Overflow the company http://www.exceltrick.com/formulas_macros/vba-on-error-statement/ Business Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us Stack Overflow Questions Jobs Documentation Tags Users Badges Ask Question x Dismiss Join the Stack Overflow Community Stack Overflow is a community of 4.7 million programmers, just like you, helping each other. Join them; it only takes a on error minute: Sign up Properly Handling Errors in VBA (Excel) up vote 34 down vote favorite 19 I've been working with VBA for quite a while now, but I'm still not so sure about Error Handling. A good article is the one of CPearson.com However I'm still wondering if the way I used to do ErrorHandling was/is completely wrong: Block 1 On Error vba on error Goto ErrCatcher If UBound(.sortedDates) > 0 Then // Code Else ErrCatcher: // Code End If The if clause, because if it is true, it will be executed and if it fails the Goto will go into the Else-part, since the Ubound of an Array should never be zero or less, without an Error, this method worked quite well so far. If I understood it right it should be like this: Block 2 On Error Goto ErrCatcher If Ubound(.sortedDates) > 0 Then // Code End If Goto hereX ErrCatcher: //Code Resume / Resume Next / Resume hereX hereX: Or even like this: Block 3 On Error Goto ErrCatcher If Ubound(.sortedDates) > 0 Then // Code End If ErrCatcher: If Err.Number <> 0 then //Code End If The most common way I see is that one, that the Error "Catcher" is at the end of a sub and the Sub actually ends before with a "Exit Sub", but however isn't it a little confusing if the Sub is quite big if you jump vice versa to read through the code? Block 4 Source of the follo
generally put more focus on the coding part and getting the desired result but during this process we forget an important thing i.e. Error handling. Error handling is an important part of every code and VBA On Error Statement is an easy way for handling unexpected exceptions in Excel Macros. A well written macro is one that includes proper exception handling routines to catch and tackle every possible error. Error handling is important because in case of any unexpected exceptions your code doesn’t break. Even if any fatal unexpected error occurs in the code then also you should ensure that the code should terminate gracefully. Definition of VBA On Error Statement: On Error statement instructs VBA Compiler, what to do in case any runtime exception are thrown. Syntax of On Error Statement: Basically there are three types of On Error statement: On Error Goto 0 On Error Resume Next On Error Goto