Development Of Refractive Error
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Issues Topics For Authors About Editorial Board Subscriptions September 2013 Volume 54, Issue 9 ‹ Issue › Jump To... Introduction Methods Results Discussion Supplementary Materials Acknowledgments References Free Visual Psychophysics and refractive error icd 10 Physiological Optics| September 2013Development of Refractive Error in Individual Children With Regressed Retinopathy
Refractive Error In Children
of Prematurity Jingyun Wang; Xiaowei Ren; Li Shen; Susan E. Yanni; Joel N. Leffler; Eileen E. Birch Author Affiliations refractive error ppt & Notes Jingyun Wang Eugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana Xiaowei Ren Department of Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health, Indianapolis, Indiana
Refractive Error Correction Surgery
Li Shen Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana Susan E. Yanni Crystal Charity Ball Vision Evaluation Center, Retina Foundation of the Southwest, Dallas, Texas Joel N. Leffler Department of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas Eileen E. Birch Crystal Charity Ball Vision Evaluation Center, Retina Foundation of the Southwest, Dallas, Texas Department of Ophthalmology, University of refractive error hypermetropia Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas Correspondence: Jingyun Wang, Eugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 1160 W. Michigan Street, Indianapolis, IN 46202; jingyun.wang@gmail.com. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science September 2013, Vol.54, 6018-6024. doi:10.1167/iovs.13-11765 Views Full Article Figures Tables PDF Share E-mail Facebook Twitter Google Digg Delicious CiteULike Tumblr StumbleUpon Tools Alerts User Alerts You are adding an alert for: Development of Refractive Error in Individual Children With Regressed Retinopathy of Prematurity You will receive an email whenever this article is corrected, updated, or cited in the literature. You can manage this and all other alerts in My Account The alert will be sent to: Confirm × This feature is available to Subscribers Only Sign In or Create an Account × Get Citation Citation Jingyun Wang, Xiaowei Ren, Li Shen, Susan E. Yanni, Joel N. Leffler, Eileen E. Birch; Development of Refractive Error in Individual Children With Regressed Retinopathy of Prematurity. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2013;54(9):6018-6024. doi: 10.1167/iovs.13-11765. Download citation file: RIS (Zotero) EndNote BibTex Medlars ProCite RefWorks Reference Manager © 2016 Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology. × Get Permissions Supplements Abstract Purpose.: We investigated longitudin
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& Bioassays Resources...DNA & RNABLAST (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool)BLAST (Stand-alone)E-UtilitiesGenBankGenBank: BankItGenBank: SequinGenBank: tbl2asnGenome WorkbenchInfluenza VirusNucleotide http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6382123 DatabasePopSetPrimer-BLASTProSplignReference Sequence (RefSeq)RefSeqGeneSequence Read Archive (SRA)SplignTrace ArchiveUniGeneAll DNA & RNA Resources...Data & SoftwareBLAST (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool)BLAST (Stand-alone)Cn3DConserved Domain http://link.springer.com/article/10.1006/bulm.2000.0199 Search Service (CD Search)E-UtilitiesGenBank: BankItGenBank: SequinGenBank: tbl2asnGenome ProtMapGenome WorkbenchPrimer-BLASTProSplignPubChem Structure SearchSNP Submission ToolSplignVector Alignment Search Tool (VAST)All Data & Software refractive error Resources...Domains & StructuresBioSystemsCn3DConserved Domain Database (CDD)Conserved Domain Search Service (CD Search)Structure (Molecular Modeling Database)Vector Alignment Search Tool (VAST)All Domains & Structures Resources...Genes & ExpressionBioSystemsDatabase of Genotypes and Phenotypes (dbGaP)E-UtilitiesGeneGene Expression Omnibus (GEO) Database Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) DatasetsGene Expression Omnibus development of refractive (GEO) ProfilesGenome WorkbenchHomoloGeneMap ViewerOnline Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)RefSeqGeneUniGeneAll Genes & Expression Resources...Genetics & MedicineBookshelfDatabase of Genotypes and Phenotypes (dbGaP)Genetic Testing RegistryInfluenza VirusMap ViewerOnline Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)PubMedPubMed Central (PMC)PubMed Clinical QueriesRefSeqGeneAll Genetics & Medicine Resources...Genomes & MapsDatabase of Genomic Structural Variation (dbVar)GenBank: tbl2asnGenomeGenome ProjectGenome ProtMapGenome WorkbenchInfluenza VirusMap ViewerNucleotide DatabasePopSetProSplignSequence Read Archive (SRA)SplignTrace ArchiveAll Genomes & Maps Resources...HomologyBLAST (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool)BLAST (Stand-alone)BLAST Link (BLink)Conserved Domain Database (CDD)Conserved Domain Search Service (CD Search)Genome ProtMapHomoloGeneProtein ClustersAll Homology Resources...LiteratureBookshelfE-UtilitiesJournals in NCBI DatabasesMeSH DatabaseNCBI HandbookNCBI Help ManualNCBI NewsPubMedPubMed Central (PMC)PubMed Clinical QueriesPubMed HealthAll Literature Resources...ProteinsBioSystemsBLAST (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool)BLAST (Stand-alone)BLAST Link (BLink)Conserved Domain Database (CDD)Conserved Domain Search Service (CD Search)E-UtilitiesProSplignProtein ClustersProtein DatabaseReference Sequence (RefSeq)All Proteins Resources...Sequence AnalysisBLAST (Basic Local
feedback return to old SpringerLink Bulletin of Mathematical BiologyNovember 2000, Volume 62, Issue 6, pp 1087–1108A unifying theory of refractive error developmentAuthorsAuthors and affiliationsGeorge K. HungEmail authorKenneth J. CiuffredaArticleReceived: 02 February 2000Accepted: 25 June 2000DOI: 10.1006/bulm.2000.0199Cite this article as: Hung, G.K. & Ciuffreda, K.J. Bull. Math. Biol. (2000) 62: 1087. doi:10.1006/bulm.2000.0199 29 Citations 105 Views AbstractWhile retinal defocus is believed to be myopigenic in nature, the underlying mechanism has remained elusive. We recently constructed a theory of refractive error development to investigate its fundamental properties. Our Incremental Retinal-Defocus Theory is based on the principle that the change in retinal-defocus magnitude during an increment of genetically-programmed ocular growth provides the requisite sign for the appropriate alteration in subsequent environmentally-induced ocular growth. This theory was tested under five experimental conditions: lenses, diffusers, occlusion, crystalline lens removal, and prolonged nearwork. Predictions of the theory were consistent with previous animal and human experimental findings. In addition, simulations using a MATLAB/SIMULINK model supported our theory by demonstrating quantitatively the appropriate directional changes in ocular growth rate. Thus, our Incremental Retinal-Defocus Theory provides a simple and logical unifying concept underlying the mechanism for the development of refractive error.ReferencesAbbott, M. L., K. L. Schmid and N. C. Strang (1998). Differences in the accommodation stimulus response curves of adult myopes and emmetropes. Ophthal. Physiol. Opt. 18, 13–20.CrossRefAdams, D. W. and N. A. McBrien (1992). Prevalence of myopia and myopic progression in a population of clinical microscopists. Optom. Vis. Sci. 69, 467–473.Bartmann, M. and F. Schaeffel (1994). A simple mechanism for emmetropization without cues from accommodation or colour. Vision Res. 34, 873–876.CrossRefBennett, A. G. and R. B. Rabbetts (1989). Clinical Visual Optics, Woburn, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann, p. 75.Bjelke, B. et al. (1996). Dopaminergic transmission in the rat retina: evidence for volume transmission. Chem. Neuroanat. 12, 37–50.CrossRefBlackie, C. A. and H. C. Howland (1999). Extension of the Flitcroft model of emmetropization: inclusion of pupil size. Ophthalmic Physiol. Opt. 19, 112–125.CrossRefBradley, D. V., A. Fernandes, M. Tigges and R. G. Boothe (1996). Diffuser contact lenses retard