Customized Error Message In Sql Server
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Sql Server Error Messages List
Engine) System Stored Procedures (Transact-SQL) Database Engine Stored Procedures (Transact-SQL) Database Engine Stored Procedures (Transact-SQL) sp_addmessage (Transact-SQL) sp_addmessage (Transact-SQL) sp_addmessage (Transact-SQL) sp_add_data_file_recover_suspect_db (Transact-SQL) sp_addextendedproc (Transact-SQL) sp_addextendedproperty (Transact-SQL) sp_add_log_file_recover_suspect_db (Transact-SQL) sp_addmessage (Transact-SQL) sp_addtype (Transact-SQL) sp_addumpdevice (Transact-SQL) sp_altermessage (Transact-SQL) sp_attach_db (Transact-SQL) sp_attach_single_file_db (Transact-SQL) sp_autostats (Transact-SQL) sp_batch_params (Transact-SQL) sp_bindefault (Transact-SQL) sp_bindrule (Transact-SQL) sp_bindsession (Transact-SQL) sp_certify_removable (Transact-SQL) sp_clean_db_free_space (Transact-SQL) sp_clean_db_file_free_space (Transact-SQL) sp_configure (Transact-SQL) sp_control_plan_guide (Transact-SQL) sp_create_plan_guide (Transact-SQL) sp_create_plan_guide_from_handle (Transact-SQL) sp_create_removable (Transact-SQL) sp_createstats (Transact-SQL) sp_datatype_info (Transact-SQL) sp_db_increased_partitions sp_db_vardecimal_storage_format (Transact-SQL) sp_dbcmptlevel (Transact-SQL) sp_dbmmonitoraddmonitoring (Transact-SQL) sp_dbmmonitorchangealert (Transact-SQL) sp_dbmmonitorchangemonitoring (Transact-SQL) sp_dbmmonitordropalert (Transact-SQL) sp_dbmmonitordr
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United States Australia United Kingdom Japan Newsletters Forums Resource Library Tech Pro Free Trial Membership Membership My Profile People Subscriptions My stuff Preferences Send a message Log Out TechRepublic Search GO Topics: CXO Cloud Big http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/the-enterprise-cloud/define-custom-error-messages-in-sql-server-2005/ Data Security Innovation Software Data Centers Networking Startups Tech & Work All Topics Sections: Photos Videos All Writers Newsletters Forums Resource Library Tech Pro Free Trial Editions: US United States Australia United Kingdom Japan Membership http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8321619/create-custom-error-message-in-check-constraints-in-sql-server-2008 Membership My Profile People Subscriptions My stuff Preferences Send a message Log Out Data Management Define custom error messages in SQL Server 2005 By defining custom error messages in SQL Server 2005, you can sql server use the severity of these messages to illicit certain types of behavior from the database engine. Tim Chapman provides ideas on how to use custom error messages in your shop. By Tim Chapman | in The Enterprise Cloud, June 29, 2008, 11:00 PM PST RSS Comments Facebook Linkedin Twitter More Email Print Reddit Delicious Digg Pinterest Stumbleupon Google Plus SQL Server 2005 offers a robust set of tools for sql server raise handling errors. For instance, the TRY...CATCH construct gives you access to much more detailed error information than you could get in previous versions of SQL Server. If you want to add even more flexibility to your toolkit, I suggest using custom error messages. Custom error messages allow you to design: business-specific messages, the routines to handle these scenarios, and the advanced logging techniques for error review. Each custom error message has a severity assignment, which determines how important the error is and identifies how it should be handled. Some error messages are simply informational and are not even captured by error handling. Other error messages are very severe and immediately kill the process on which the statement was executed. Defining custom error messages To define a custom error message in SQL Server 2005, you can use the stored procedure sp_addmessage, which adds a record to the sys.messages system view. To execute this stored procedure, you need to provide an error number (which will start above 50000 for user-defined messages), a severity level, and the error message. (MSDN provides a detailed explanation of SQL Server error severity levels.) Below is a sample code snippet that defines three types of custom error messages. The first one has a s
here for a quick overview of the site Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have Meta Discuss the workings and policies of this site About Us Learn more about Stack Overflow the company Business Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us Stack Overflow Questions Jobs Documentation Tags Users Badges Ask Question x Dismiss Join the Stack Overflow Community Stack Overflow is a community of 4.7 million programmers, just like you, helping each other. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Create custom error message in check constraints in SQL SERVER 2008 up vote 8 down vote favorite I'd like to see the ability to attach custom error messages to CONSTRAINT objects, specifically CHECK constrints. Either directly or via a custom error number in sysmessages. I've seen developers have to create triggers. I think that's not a good reason to implementing it. I'm using SQL SERVER 2008. sql-server database sql-server-2008 check-constraints share|improve this question edited Nov 30 '11 at 5:42 Adam Wenger 11.8k53257 asked Nov 30 '11 at 5:40 oscar.fimbres 579718 I'm afraid this is not possible. The only way you could do this would be to have a custom error message and handle the constraint via a trigger, in which you could then raise an error using your custom message –marc_s Nov 30 '11 at 6:10 add a comment| 3 Answers 3 active oldest votes up vote 7 down vote You could name your constraint with a user message. For Example: ADD CONSTRAINT [Foo cannot be greater than Bar. Please be sure to check your foos and bars next time.] CHECK (foo <= Bar) share|improve this answer edited Oct 16 '12 at 18:01 Martin Smith 261k34414484 answered Oct 16 '12 at 17:56 Luke 7112 add a comment| up vote 2 down vote You can't directly A CHECK constraint fails with a standard error message. You could use a TRY/CATCH block to parse the error and throw your own (RAISERROR) or use a trigger. I'd check first so it doesn't fire, either is SQL or in client code. And of course you leave the constraint there to protect data integrity So if you have a constraint ALTER TABLE MyTable WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT CK_MyTable_foobar CHECK (@foo <= @Bar) You run the f