Oracle Sqlstate Error Codes

errors and status changes using the SQLSTATE, SQLCA, SQLCODE, and WHENEVER statements. You also learn how to diagnose

Sqlstate=08003 Db2

problems using the ORACA. SQLSTATE, the SQLCA, and SQLCODE Release 1.6 sqlstate 72000 oracle provides forward and backward compatibility with regard to checking the outcome of executing SQL statements. The

Sqlstate 08003 Connection Is Closed

SQLCA data structure containing status information and SQLCODE status variable can be used in the same manner as in previous releases. The SQLSTATE status variable is introduced sqlstate 08003 connection not open in release 1.6. Declaring SQLSTATE When MODE=ANSI, you must declare SQLSTATE or SQLCODE. Declaring the SQLCA is optional. When MODE=ORACLE, not declaring the SQLCA causes compile time warnings and runtime errors. Unlike SQLCODE, which stores signed integers and can be declared outside the Declare Section, SQLSTATE stores 5-character strings and must be declared inside sql state 72000 error code 12899 the Declare Section. You declare SQLSTATE as: DCL SQLSTATE CHAR(5); Note: SQLSTATE must be declared with exactly 5 characters. SQLSTATE Values SQLSTATE status codes consist of a 2-character class code followed by a 3-character subclass code. Except class code 00 ("successful completion"), the class code denotes a category of exceptions. And, except subclass code 000 ("not applicable"), the subclass code denotes a specific exception within that category. For example, the SQLSTATE value '22012' consists of class code 22 ("data exception") and subclass code 012 ("division by zero"). Each of the five characters in a SQLSTATE value is a digit (0..9) or an uppercase Latin letter (A..Z). Class codes that begin with a digit in the range 0..4 or a letter in the range A..H are reserved for predefined conditions (those defined in SQL92). All other class codes are reserved for implementation-defined conditions. Within predefined classes, subclass codes that begin with a digit in the range 0..4 or a letter in

to Oracle Support Services. This chapter contains the following sections: Message and Error Code Processing Contacting Oracle Support Services Error Categories Message and Error Code Processing The gateway architecture includes a number of separate components. Any

Sql State 72000 Error Code 1017

of these components can detect and report an error condition while processing a SQL sql state 72000 error code 1013 statement that refers to one or more DB2/400 database tables. An error condition can be complex, involving error codes and supporting

Errorcode=-4470 Sqlstate=08003 Db2

data from multiple components. In all cases, the application receives a single Oracle error code on which to act. When possible, an error code from DB2/400 is converted to the Oracle error code that is https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E15817_01/appdev.111/b31230/ch2.htm associated with the same logical condition. Error code mapping is provided to support application designs that test for and act upon specific error conditions. The set of mapped errors is limited to those errors that are associated with conditions that are common to most relational databases. Mapping DB2/400 Error Messages to Oracle Error Messages DB2/400 error messages (SQLSTATE codes) are mapped to Oracle database error codes. Notice that multiple https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/gateways.102/b16222/errors.htm DB2/400 SQLSTATE codes can refer to the same Oracle database error code. Table 10-1 SQLSTATE Codes Mapped to Oracle Server Error Codes Description SQLSTATE Code Oracle Server Error Code No rows selected 02000 0 Unique index constraint violated 23505 ORA-0001 Table or view does not exist 52004 or 42704 ORA-00942 Object name too long. Therefore, object does not exist 54003 or 42622 ORA-00942 Insufficient privileges 42501 ORA-01031 Divisor is equal to zero 01519 or 01564 ORA-01476 Interpreting Gateway Message Formats Error messages are generally accompanied by additional message text, beyond the text associated with the Oracle message number. The additional text includes details about the error. Most gateway messages exceed the 70-character message area in the Oracle SQLCA. Use SQLGLM or OCIErrorGet in the programmatic and Oracle Call Interfaces that you use with the gateway to view the entire message. Refer to the Oracle Database PL/SQL User's Guide and Reference for information about SQLGLM and the Oracle Call Interface Programmer's Guide for information about OCIErrorGet. Gateway messages use the following format: ORA-nnnnn error_message_text DB2/400_error_messages ORA-02063: preceding n lines from dblink for example: select * from scott.dummy@DB2link ERROR at line 1: ORA-00942 = table or view does not exist SQL0204: DUMMY in SCOTT type * FILE not fou

Codes Returned by Connector/ODBCNative CodeSQLSTATE 2SQLSTATE 3Error https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E17952_01/connector-odbc-en/connector-odbc-reference-errorcodes.html Message5000100001000General warning5010100401004String data, right truncated50201S0201S02Option https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B10501_01/appdev.920/a97269/pc_09err.htm value changed50301S0301S03No rows updated/deleted50401S0401S04More than one row updated/deleted50501S0601S06Attempt to fetch before the result set returned the first row set5060700107002SQLBindParameter not used for all state 72000 parameters5070700507005Prepared statement not a cursor-specification5080700907009Invalid descriptor index5090800208002Connection name in use5100800308003Connection does not exist5112400024000Invalid cursor state5122500025000Invalid transaction state51325S0125S01Transaction state unknown5143400034000Invalid cursor name515S1000HY000General driver defined error516S1001HY001Memory allocation error517S1002HY002Invalid column number518S1003HY003Invalid application sql state 72000 buffer type519S1004HY004Invalid SQL data type520S1009HY009Invalid use of null pointer521S1010HY010Function sequence error522S1011HY011Attribute can not be set now523S1012HY012Invalid transaction operation code524S1013HY013Memory management error525S1015HY015No cursor name available526S1024HY024Invalid attribute value527S1090HY090Invalid string or buffer length528S1091HY091Invalid descriptor field identifier529S1092HY092Invalid attribute/option identifier530S1093HY093Invalid parameter number531S1095HY095Function type out of range532S1106HY106Fetch type out of range533S1117HY117Row value out of range534S1109HY109Invalid cursor position535S1C00HYC00Optional feature not implemented021S0121S01Column count does not match value count02300023000Integrity constraint violation04200042000Syntax error or access violation042S0242S02Base table or view not found042S1242S12Index not found042S2142S21Column already exists042S2242S22Column not found008S0108S01Communication link failurePrevious Up Next7.2 Connector/ODBC Data Types Home Chapter 8 Connector/ODBC Notes and Tips

recover from them. This chapter provides an in-depth discussion of error reporting and recovery. You learn how to handle errors and status changes using the SQLSTATE status variable, as well as the SQL Communications Area (SQLCA) and the WHENEVER directive. You also learn how to diagnose problems using the Oracle Communications Area (ORACA). This chapter contains the following topics: The Need for Error Handling Error Handling Alternatives The SQLSTATE Status Variable Declaring SQLCODE Key Components of Error Reporting Using the SQLCA Using the SQL Communications Area (SQLCA) Getting the Full Text of Error Messages Using the WHENEVER Directive Obtaining the Text of SQL Statements Using the Oracle Communications Area (ORACA) The Need for Error Handling A significant part of every application program must be devoted to error handling. The main reason for error handling is that it allows your program to continue operating in the presence of errors. Errors arise from design faults, coding mistakes, hardware failures, invalid user input, and many other sources. You cannot anticipate all possible errors, but you can plan to handle certain kinds of errors that are meaningful to your program. For the Pro*C/C++ Precompiler, error handling means detecting and recovering from SQL statement execution errors. You can also prepare to handle warnings such as "value truncated" and status changes such as "end of data." It is especially important to check for error and warning conditions after every SQL data manipulation statement, because an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement might fail before processing all eligible rows in a table. Error Handling Alternatives There are several alternatives that you can use to detect errors and status changes in the application. This chapter describes these alternatives, however, no specific recommendations are made about what method you should use. The method is, after all, dictated by the design of the application program or tool that you are building. Status Variables You can declare a separate status variable, SQLSTATE or SQLCODE, examine its value after each executable SQL statement, and take appropriate action. The action might be calling an error-reporting function, then exiting the program if the error is unrecoverable. Or, you might be able to adjust data or control variables and retry th