By Trial And Error
Contents |
to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (April 2008) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Trial with PC Trial and error what does trial and error mean is a fundamental method of problem solving.[1] It is characterised by repeated, trial and error method definition varied attempts which are continued until success,[2] or until the agent stops trying. According to W.H. Thorpe, the
Trial And Error Process
term was devised by C. Lloyd Morgan after trying out similar phrases "trial and failure" and "trial and practice".[3] Under Morgan's Canon, animal behaviour should be explained in the simplest possible
Trial And Error Basis
way. Where behaviour seems to imply higher mental processes, it might be explained by trial-and-error learning. An example is the skillful way in which his terrier Tony opened the garden gate, easily misunderstood as an insightful act by someone seeing the final behaviour. Lloyd Morgan, however, had watched and recorded the series of approximations by which the dog had gradually learned try and error or trial and error the response, and could demonstrate that no insight was required to explain it. Edward Thorndike showed how to manage a trial-and-error experiment in the laboratory. In his famous experiment, a cat was placed in a series of puzzle boxes in order to study the law of effect in learning.[4] He plotted learning curves which recorded the timing for each trial. Thorndike's key observation was that learning was promoted by positive results, which was later refined and extended by B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning. Trial and error is also a heuristic method of problem solving, repair, tuning, or obtaining knowledge. In the field of computer science, the method is called generate and test. In elementary algebra, when solving equations, it is "guess and check". This approach can be seen as one of the two basic approaches to problem solving, contrasted with an approach using insight and theory. However, there are intermediate methods which for example, use theory to guide the method, an approach known as guided empiricism. Contents 1 Methodology 1.1 Simplest applications 1.2 Hierarchies 1.3 Application 1.4 Intention 2 Features 3 E
Spanish–English English–French French–English English–German German–English English–Indonesian Indonesian–English Semi-bilingual English–Arabic English–Catalan English–Chinese (Simplified) English–Chinese (Traditional) English–Italian English–Japanese English–Korean English–Malaysian
Define Trial And Error Learning
English–Polish English–Portuguese English–Russian English–Thai English–Turkish English–Vietnamese Translate Grammar Log describe trial and error learning in English (UK) English (UK) English (US) Español Русский Português Deutsch Français Italiano 中文 trial and error examples (简体) 正體中文 (繁體) Follow us Log in English (UK) English (UK) English (US) Español Русский Português Deutsch Français Italiano 中文 (简体) 正體中文 (繁體) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trial_and_error Menu Cambridge Dictionary Dictionary Translate Grammar Back to home page Search Term Search Recent and Recommended Definitions and Grammar Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English English Learner’s Dictionary Essential British English Essential American English Grammar Translation Bilingual Dictionaries Click on the arrows to http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/trial-and-error change the translation direction. English–Spanish Spanish–English English–French French–English English–German German–English English–Indonesian Indonesian–English Semi-bilingual Dictionaries English–Arabic English–Catalan English–Chinese (Simplified) English–Chinese (Traditional) English–Italian English–Japanese English–Korean English–Malaysian English–Polish English–Portuguese English–Russian English–Thai English–Turkish English–Vietnamese Meaning of “trial and error” in the English Dictionary british dictionary British American British American "trial and error" in British English See all translations trial and errornoun [ U ] uk /ˌtraɪəl ənd ˈer.ər/ us /ˌtraɪəl ənd ˈer.ɚ/ C2 a way of achieving an aim or solving a problem by trying a number of different methods and learning from the mistakes that you make: There's no instant way of finding a cure - it's just a process of trial and error. Thesaurus: synonyms and related words Effort and expending energy apply assiduous be running on empty idiom bust a gut idiom concentrated conscienti
Bing ? Keyboard Word / Article Starts with Ends with Text A A A A Language: EnglishEspañolDeutschFrançaisItalianoالعربية中文简体PolskiPortuguêsNederlandsNorskΕλληνικήРусскийTürkçeאנגלית Twitter Get our app Log in / Register http://idioms.thefreedictionary.com/trial-and-error E-mail Password Wrong username or password. Facebook Twitter Google+ Yahoo Remember Me Forgot password? Register Getour app DictionaryThesaurusMedicalDictionaryLegalDictionaryFinancialDictionaryAcronymsIdiomsEncyclopediaWikipediaEncyclopedia Tools A A A A Language: EnglishEspañolDeutschFrançaisItalianoالعربية中文简体PolskiPortuguêsNederlandsNorskΕλληνικήРусскийTürkçeאנגלית Mobile Apps: apple android For surfers: Free toolbar & extensions Word of the Day Help For webmasters: Free content Linking Lookup box Close trial and error trial and (redirected from trial-and-error)Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.Related to trial-and-error: Trial-and-error method trial and errortrying repeatedly for success. I finally found the right key after lots of trial and error. Sometimes trial and error is the only way to get something done.See also: and, error, trialtrial and trial and error errorAn attempt to accomplish something by trying various means until the correct one is found. for example, The only way to solve this problem is by trial and error. The error here alludes to the failed means or attempts, which are discarded until the right way is found. [c. 1800] See also: and, error, trial Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. Link to this page: trial and error Facebook Twitter Feedback My bookmarks ? Please log in or register to use bookmarks. You can also log in with FacebookTwitterGoogle+Yahoo +Add current page to bookmarks TheFreeDictionary presents: Write what you mean clearly and correctly. Idioms browser ? ▲treat oftreat totreat withtreat with kid glovestreatmenttreetree is known by its fruittree-suittrektrek acrosstrek totrekkietrembletremble attremble fromtremble withtrendtrend towardtrendytrespasstrespass ontrialtrial and errortrial ball