Invalid Identifier In Oracle Error
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00904. 00000 - "%s: Invalid Identifier"
a minute: Sign up ORA-00904: invalid identifier up vote 24 down vote favorite 10 I tried to write the following inner join query using an Oracle database: SELECT Employee.EMPLID as EmpID, Employee.FIRST_NAME AS Name, Team.DEPARTMENT_CODE AS TeamID, Team.Department_Name AS teamname FROM PS_TBL_EMPLOYEE_DETAILS Employee INNER JOIN PS_TBL_DEPARTMENT_DETAILS Team ON Team.DEPARTMENT_CODE = Employee.DEPTID That gives the below error: INNER JOIN PS_TBL_DEPARTMENT_DETAILS Team ON Team.DEPARTMENT_CODE ora-00904 invalid identifier in oracle forms = Employee.DEPTID * ERROR at line 4: ORA-00904: "TEAM"."DEPARTMENT_CODE": invalid identifier The DDL of one table is: CREATE TABLE "HRMS"."PS_TBL_DEPARTMENT_DETAILS" ( "Company Code" VARCHAR2(255), "Company Name" VARCHAR2(255), "Sector_Code" VARCHAR2(255), "Sector_Name" VARCHAR2(255), "Business_Unit_Code" VARCHAR2(255), "Business_Unit_Name" VARCHAR2(255), "Department_Code" VARCHAR2(255), "Department_Name" VARCHAR2(255), "HR_ORG_ID" VARCHAR2(255), "HR_ORG_Name" VARCHAR2(255), "Cost_Center_Number" VARCHAR2(255), " " VARCHAR2(255) ) SEGMENT CREATION IMMEDIATE PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255 NOCOMPRESS sql database oracle ora-00904 share|improve this question edited Jun 1 at 19:45 Abhishek 733721 asked May 17 '11 at 8:05 Navaneethan 53551028 Are you sure the column name Department_Code is spelled correctly? –Fabrizio D'Ammassa May 17 '11 at 8:20 Yes there is a column Department_Code –Navaneethan May 17 '11 at 9:26 add a comment| 7 Answers 7 active oldest votes up vote 57 down vote accepted Your problem is those pernicious double quotes. SQL> CREATE TABLE "APC"."PS_TBL_DEPARTMENT_DETAILS" 2 ( 3 "Company Code" VARCHAR2(255), 4 "Company Name" VARCHAR2(255), 5 "Sector_Code" VARCHAR2(255), 6 "Sector_Name" VARCHAR2(255), 7 "Business_Unit_Code" VARCHAR2(255), 8 "Business_Unit_Name" VARCHAR2(255), 9 "Department_Code" VARCHAR2(255), 10 "Department_Name" VARCHAR2(255), 11 "HR_ORG_ID" VARCHAR2(255), 12 "HR_ORG_Name" VARCHAR2(255), 13 "Cost_Center_Number" VARCHAR2(255), 14 " "
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ora-00904 invalid identifier hibernate ORA-00904: STRING: invalid identifier tips Oracle Error Tips by Burleson Consulting ora-00904 invalid identifier create table Question: I am running a SQL statement and I get a SQL*Plus error ORA-00904 invalid identifier. Answer: When ORA-00904 occurs, you oracle reserved words must enter a valid column name as it is either missing or the one entered is invalid. The "invalid identifier" most common happens when you are referencing an invalid alias in a select statement. The Oracle docs http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6027961/ora-00904-invalid-identifier note this on the ORA-00904 error: ORA-00904 string: invalid identifier Cause: The column name entered is either missing or invalid. Action: Enter a valid column name. A valid column name must begin with a letter, be less than or equal to 30 characters, and consist of only alphanumeric characters and the special characters $, _, and #. If it contains other characters, then it must be enclosed in double quotation marks. It http://www.dba-oracle.com/t_ora_00904_string_invalid_identifier.htm may not be a reserved word. To avoid ORA-00904, column names cannot be a reserved word, and must contain these four criteria to be valid: begin with a letter be less than or equal to thirty characters consist only of alphanumeric and the special characters ($_#); other characters need double quotation marks around them Another important factor in correcting ORA-00904 is remembering to run catproc.sql You can also check your trace file to find the particular error which is causing the ORA-00904 to occur. You can find case for review regarding error ORA-00904 at this congruent Burleson Consulting site. �� Burleson is the American Team Note: This Oracle documentation was created as a support and Oracle training reference for use by our DBA performance tuning consulting professionals. Feel free to ask questions on our Oracle forum. Verify experience! Anyone considering using the services of an Oracle support expert should independently investigate their credentials and experience, and not rely on advertisements and self-proclaimed expertise. All legitimate Oracle experts publish their Oracle qualifications. Errata? Oracle technology is changing and we strive to update our BC Oracle support information. If you find an error or have a suggDigital Records Management Enterprise Content Management Strategy Digital Asset Management Oracle Imaging & Process Management Web Content Management Oracle WebCenter Portal Enterprise Portal Support Enterprise Portal Strategy Enterprise Portal Upgrade Oracle WebCenter https://www.tekstream.com/resources/ora-00904-invalid-identifier/ Sites Sourcing Staffing & Recruiting Recruiting Managed Services Candidate Registration Technical Focus Client Opportunities Support Solutions Training Legacy to Oracle WebCenter Oracle Documents Cloud Service Next Generation AP Automation & Dynamic Discounting Oracle WebCenter Contract Lifecycle Management (CLM) Search ORA-00904: invalid identifierYou are here: Home / Resources / ORA-00904: invalid identifier Ora-00904 Error Message “Invalid Identifier” Error Ora-00904 invalid identifier means you are attempting to execute an SQL statement that is one of the following: The SQL statement includes an invalid column name. The SQL statement includes a column name which does not currently exist. This error is most common when querying a SELECT statement. To resolve this error, first check to make sure the column name being referenced exists. If it does 00904 invalid identifier not exist, you must create one before attempting to execute an SQL statement with the column. If the column name exists, be sure to check that the column name is in the proper syntax. To be valid, the column name must meet the following criteria: The column name cannot be a reserved word. The first letter of the column name must be a letter. The column name must be less than or equal to 30 characters. The column name must be made up of alphanumeric characters. The column name can contain any of the following 3 characters: $, _, #. If the column name includes any other characters, it must be enclosed with double quotation marks. The following is an example of an SQL statement containing Error Ora-00904: SELECT column_name AS "column_id" FROM table ORDER BY column_id; In this example, the name “column_id” is aliasing the column_name, which is later queried as column_id. Notice the missing double quotation marks in the second column_id. To resolve the error, follow the proper syntax by enclosing “column_id” in double quotation marks: SEL