Coin Error President
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applying the edge lettering to the coins. The Mint uses a special two step minting process that leaves plenty of room for error. This page will explore some of the error coins that
President Dollar Coin Errors
have occurred that are unique to the Presidential Dollar series. Edge Lettering Inscriptions presidential coin errors The Edge inscriptions on Presidential Dollars contain the date, mint mark, the motto "E Pluribus Unum," and the motto "In
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God We Trust." After some public controversy, the latter motto was moved to the obverse of the coin starting in 2009, however the remaining elements remained on the edge of the coins. coin error news The minting process for Presidential Dollars struck for circulation occurs in two steps. In the first step, blanks are fed into a coining machine. This machine strikes both sides of the coin and dispenses them into a large bin. Next, coins from the bin are fed into an edge-incusing machine, which produces the edge inscriptions. Find more information on Presidential Dollar Edge Lettering. Upside Down Lettering coin error list As a result of the minting process described above, edge lettering occurs without regards to the heads-tails orientation of the coin. As such, so-called upside down lettering is not an error. Statistically 50% of Presidential Dollars should have edge lettering heads-side up and 50% should have edge lettering tails side up. Third party grading service PCGS designates edge lettering as "Position A" or "Position B". Some collectors will seek one example for each position. Proof coins are struck using a different process than non-proof strikes. The edge lettering is actually applied when each coin is struck by using a three piece collar. As a result, the edge lettering on proof coins should always appear heads-side up and in the same location on the circumference of the coin. Proof Presidential Dollar coins with upside down lettering would be considered errors. Missing Edge Lettering One of the first new error types to surface for the Presidential Dollar series was the "Missing Edge Lettering" Error Coin. This are also sometimes referred to as "Smooth Edge Dollars." This error occurs when coins do not reach the second step of the two step minting process. You will recall that the f
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2007 George Washington Dollar Coin Error Value
Price Guide Chinese Modern Coin Price Guide World Gold Coins Value Guide Coin Melt Values Auction Results US Auction Central World Auction Central Coin Archives - World Coin Archives - Ancient http://presidentialdollarguide.com/presidential-dollar-error-coins/ NGC Registry Locate Dealers VarietyPlus Galleries Chat Boards Other Resources Verify NGC Certification Coin Grading Guide Mobile App Videos Numismatic Bibliography Glossary NGC Registry Presidential $1 Error Coins: John Adams Posted on 6/13/2007 This is the second article in our series on Presidential Error Coins, focused on John Adams Dollar. Just like the Washington $1 coins, the Adams coins show an abundance https://www.ngccoin.com/news/article/462/ of edge lettering errors. The first errors to surface for this issue were doubled edge lettered coins. This error occurs when a coin passes through the edge lettering machine twice. These come in two variations which are recognized by NGC: Doubled edge lettering with the second set of letters overlapping the first (in various degrees from close to far). Because of space considerations, this is described on the NGC certification label as DBL.EDG.LET. – OVERLAPPED. Doubled edge lettering with the second set of letters inverted over the first. On inverted examples, the two sets of edge lettering are in opposite orientation. One faces up when the obverse side is up, and the other is upside down. This is described on the NGC certification label as DBL.EDG.LET. – INVERTED. Since these coins are fed through the edge lettering machine at random orientation, the edge lettering will appear randomly (as will the doubling) on the edge of the coins. This explains why some of the doubled edge lettering is overlapping and some inverted. Here are some photos of doubled edge lettering. Again, the variety of
About Home Coins Error Coins & Die Varieties Washington Presidential Dollar Error Coin Gallery By Susan Headley Coins Expert Share Pin Tweet Submit Stumble Post Share Sign Up for Our Free Newsletters Thanks, You're http://coins.about.com/od/errorcoinsdievarieties/ig/Washington-Dollar-Error-Photos/ in! About Today About Home Coins You might also enjoy: About Arts & Crafts About Needlecrafts Sign up There was an error. Please try again. Please select a newsletter. Please enter a valid http://www.ebay.com/gds/Presidential-Dollar-Edge-Lettering-Errors-/10000000003081603/g.html email address. Did you mean ? Thank you,,for signing up! Coins Coin Collecting 101 - How to Collect Coins U.S. Coins - Learn About U.S. Coin Values, History and How To Collect Coin coin error Values - Coin Prices - Red Book - Price Lists - Coins Worth Buying, Selling and Investing in Coins Coin Grading - How to Grade Coins and What the Grade Mean Error Coins & Die Varieties - State Quarter Errors - VAMs - Coin Variety Types Coin Books, Publications and Online Resources Profiles of Famous Coins, Rare Coins & Amazing Coin Collections Canadian Coin Collecting World and dollar coin error Ancient Coins Coin Collecting Terms - A Glossary of Coin Terms for Collectors Enter Gallery Images 1-24 of 67 First Washington Plain Edge… First Washington Plain Edge Dollar to be Listed on eBay An Early Philadelphia Plain… An Early Philadelphia Plain Edge Dollar Specimen Photo of a Godless Plain Edge… Photo of a Godless Plain Edge Presidential Dollar Plain Edge Dollars From Both Min… Plain Edge Dollars From Both Mints Ripping Wrappers and Finding… Ripping Wrappers and Finding Plain Edge Dollars Thousands of "GW MELS" Ready to… Thousands of "GW MELS" Ready to go to Market Scores of Stacks of Plain Edge D… Scores of Stacks of Plain Edge Dollars Rolls of Presidential Dollars… Rolls of Presidential Dollars Ready for Grading This Whole Box of 1,000… This Whole Box of 1,000 Washington Dollars Had 1 Error, But it Was Big! 999 Normal Presidential Dollars… 999 Normal Presidential Dollars and 1 Error Coin Blank Coin - This Blank… Blank Coin - This Blank Presidential Dollar is a 1 in 1,000 Find This Blank Planchet Shows a… This Blank Planchet Shows a Cracked Clad Layer Blank Planchets Often Show a… Blank Planchets Often Show a Lot of Damage The Blank Planch
searchesMessagesNotification You are here Home > Buying Guides > Coins & Paper Money > Coins: US > Errors > Presidential Dollar Edge Lettering Errors olympusgold Views 172 Like 172 Likes Comments Comment Like if this guide is helpful Please sign in to like this Guide. Share May 6, 2008 Presidential DollarErrors Missing & doubled edge lettering and so-called upside down edge lettering by Jack L. Earl The new Washington presidential dollar was "officially released" on February 15, 2007 at a ceremony at the GrandCentral Station Terminal in New York City where U.S. Mint director Edmund C. Moy and mint officials exchanged the new dollars for cash. Within hours of their release enterprising sellers were selling them on eBay. And the first thing people were looking for was the elusive error coins.Almost immediately people wererewarded by finding threedifferent error coins that are selling for significant premiums. But are these all really errors, and what are they worth? Allof these errors involve the unusual (in contemporary U.S. coin design) edge lettering. One error involves the edge lettering being upside down and the othererrorsare with the lettering completely missing or doubled. This edge lettering was instituted because the designers wanted to make the portraits as large as possible because of the small size of the coin. So the obverse has only the portrait and the inscriptions: George Washington at the top and 1st President 1789-1797 at the bottom. The reverse has a likeness of the Statue of Liberty and the inscriptions: United States of America and $1. So the usual mottos: E Pluribus Unum and In God We Trust as well as the date and mintmark were moved to the edge of the coin. The edge lettering proved to be a challenge to produce during the striking process partly because of the coins' three layer, manganese-brass clad co