Pharmacy Order Entry Error Rate
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Pharmacy Error Rate
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Medication Error Statistics 2015
to fill on a daily basis – in addition to numerous other job functions, including working with insurers and counseling patients. And now, a new study verifies that the more orders pharmacists fill, the more likely it is for errors to occur. Are VA workloads, lack of standards causing pharmacist errors? Authored by pharmacists with Houston Methodist Hospital in Houston and the University of Houston College of Pharmacy, the study was published in the Sept 1 issue of American Journal of Health-Systems Pharmacy. The researchers reviewed inpatient and outpatient medication errors that were reported between July 1, 2011, and June 30, 2012, at a large tertiary care medical center in Houston, Texas. The study included more than 1.9 million medication orders that were handled by 50 pharmacists. During the one-year time period, 92 medication error events had occurred during order verification. The researchers found that number of medication errors increased with the number of orders verified per pharm
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to download it as a free PDF. Contents Chapter Page of 464 Original Pages Text Pages Get This Book « Previous: Appendix B Glossary of Terms https://www.nap.edu/read/11623/chapter/15 and Acronyms Page 367 Share Cite Suggested Citation: "Appendix C Medication Errors: Incidence Rates ." Institute of Medicine. Preventing Medication Errors: Quality Chasm Series. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2007. doi:10.17226/11623. × Save Cancel C Medication Errors: Incidence Rates This appendix reviews estimates of the rates of medication errors and adverse drug events (ADEs) in three care settings (hospital, nursing home, error rate and ambulatory care) and in pediatric and psychiatric care. Where possible, error rates for the five stages of the medication-use system and at the interface between care settings are documented separately. INCIDENCE OF MEDICATION ERRORS IN HOSPITAL CARE Selection and Procurement of the Drug by the Pharmacy No studies were identified that specifically identified medication errors of this type. It is medication error rate possible that these types of errors were included in studies of general medication error rates. Prescription and Selection of the Drug for the Patient: Errors of Commission Rates of prescribing errors (for example, dosing errors, prescribing medications to which the patient was allergic, prescribing inappropriate dosage forms) vary considerably from study to study and are quoted in several different ways—errors per 1,000 admissions, errors per 1,000 orders, errors per 100 opportunities for error, and preventable ADEs per 1,000 admissions (see Table C-1): Page 368 Share Cite Suggested Citation: "Appendix C Medication Errors: Incidence Rates ." Institute of Medicine. Preventing Medication Errors: Quality Chasm Series. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2007. doi:10.17226/11623. × Save Cancel TABLE C-1 Hospital Care: Prescription and Selection Errors of Commission Error rates Per 1,000 admissions—detection method 12.3 (Lesar, 2002a)—pharmacist review of written orders 29 (Winterstein et al., 2004)—prompted reporting 52.9 (Lesar et al., 1997)—pharmacist review of written orders 190 (LaPointe and Jollis, 2003)—clinical pharmacist directly participating in clinical care 1,400 (Bates et al., 1995a)—prompted reporting, chart review, review of medication orders Per 1,000 orders—detection methods 0.61