Ms Access On Error Goto 0
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On Error Resume Next Vbscript
Statement Namespace Statement On Error Statement Operator Statement Option
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On Error Resume Next Example
only takes a minute: Sign up Why would you ever use “On Error Goto 0”? up vote 19 down vote favorite 5 Why would you ever use "On Error Goto 0" in a VB6 app? This statement turns the https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/5hsw66as.aspx error handler off and would mean that any error would crash the app. Why would this ever be desirable? vb6 error-handling share|improve this question asked Apr 2 '12 at 20:37 CJ7 4,99232114220 4 Well, it's certainly a way of implementing fail-fast –Greg Hewgill Apr 2 '12 at 20:39 I don't have VB6 installed, but presumably any Goto statement to a non-existant label would crash the app. –Sam Axe Apr 2 '12 at 20:40 This sounds http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9983464/why-would-you-ever-use-on-error-goto-0 like a comment from somebody who either throws in On Error Resume Next at the head of each procedure and then has mysterious woes that can't be diagnosed, or one who puts in On Error GoTo MyHandler and there just pops up a MsgBox with the same error anyway. –Bob77 Apr 2 '12 at 21:14 2 Not true at all. It is commonly paired with On Error Resume Next and a test of Err.Number to do inline structured error handling. –Bob77 Apr 3 '12 at 0:52 1 @CraigJ: Remember that the error handling is for that procedure (and children) only. "Turning it off" is NOT global, and allows errors to be handled by the parent. –Deanna Apr 3 '12 at 15:28 | show 9 more comments 4 Answers 4 active oldest votes up vote 35 down vote In VB6, you can specify that you want errors to be handled by particular code later in the routine: Sub Bar() On Error Goto MyHandler ... ...some code that throws an error... ... Exit Sub MyHandler: ...some error handler code (maybe pops up a dialog) End Sub It may be the case, however, that the code that throws the error is localized, and you don't want that same handler for all of the rest of the code in the routine. In that case, you'd use "On Error Goto 0" as follows: Sub Bar() ... On Error Goto MyHandler ...
three flavors: compiler errors such as undeclared variables that prevent your code from compiling; user data entry error such as a user entering a negative value where only a positive number is acceptable; and run time errors, http://www.cpearson.com/excel/errorhandling.htm that occur when VBA cannot correctly execute a program statement. We will concern ourselves here only with run time errors. Typical run time errors include attempting to access a non-existent worksheet or workbook, or attempting to divide by zero. The example code in this article will use the division by zero error (Error 11) when we want to deliberately raise an error. Your application should make as many checks as possible during initialization to on error ensure that run time errors do not occur later. In Excel, this includes ensuring that required workbooks and worksheets are present and that required names are defined. The more checking you do before the real work of your application begins, the more stable your application will be. It is far better to detect potential error situations when your application starts up before data is change than to wait until later to encounter an on error goto error situation. If you have no error handling code and a run time error occurs, VBA will display its standard run time error dialog box. While this may be acceptable, even desirable, in a development environment, it is not acceptable to the end user in a production environment. The goal of well designed error handling code is to anticipate potential errors, and correct them at run time or to terminate code execution in a controlled, graceful method. Your goal should be to prevent unhandled errors from arising. A note on terminology: Throughout this article, the term procedure should be taken to mean a Sub, Function, or Property procedure, and the term exit statement should be taken to mean Exit Sub, Exit Function, or Exit Property. The term end statement should be taken to mean End Sub , End Function, End Property, or just End. The On Error Statement The heart of error handling in VBA is the On Error statement. This statement instructs VBA what to do when an run time error is encountered. The On Error statement takes three forms. On Error Goto 0 On Error Resume Next On Error Goto