Bus Error Encountered
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Bus Error In Linux
about hiring developers or posting ads with us Stack Overflow Questions Jobs Documentation Tags Users Badges how to debug bus error Ask Question x Dismiss Join the Stack Overflow Community Stack Overflow is a community of 4.7 million programmers, just like you, helping each how to solve bus error in linux other. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up What is a bus error? up vote 155 down vote favorite 49 What does the "bus error" message mean, and how does it differ from a segfault? c
Bus Error (core Dumped) In Linux
unix segmentation-fault bus-error share|improve this question edited Oct 18 '15 at 10:44 Cool Guy 15.8k51952 asked Oct 17 '08 at 14:48 raldi 7,239216178 add a comment| 15 Answers 15 active oldest votes up vote 150 down vote accepted Bus errors are rare nowadays on x86 and occur when your processor cannot even attempt the memory access requested, typically: using a processor instruction with an address that does not satisfy its alignment requirements. Segmentation faults occur when accessing memory
Sigbus Error Linux
which does not belong to your process, they are very common and are typically the result of: using a pointer to something that was deallocated. using an uninitialized hence bogus pointer. using a null pointer. overflowing a buffer. PS: To be more precise this is not manipulating the pointer itself that will cause issues, it's accessing the memory it points to (dereferencing). share|improve this answer edited Oct 17 '08 at 15:18 answered Oct 17 '08 at 15:12 bltxd 5,70322336 52 They aren't rare; I'm just at Exercise 9 from How to Learn C the Hard Way and already encountered one... –11684 Mar 26 '13 at 20:12 5 Another cause of bus errors (on Linux anyway) is when the operating system can't back a virtual page with physical memory (e.g. low-memory conditions or out of huge pages when using huge page memory.) Typically mmap (and malloc) just reserve the virtual address space, and the kernel assigns the physical memory on demand (so called soft page faults.) Make a large enough malloc, and then write to enough of it and you'll get a bus error. –Eloff Jul 14 '15 at 0:09 add a comment| up vote 55 down vote A segfault is accessing memory that you're not allowed to access. It's read-only, you don't have permission, etc... A bus error is trying to access memory that can't possibly be the
and End-of-Life ProductsCisco IOS Software Releases 12.1 MainlineTroubleshoot and AlertsTroubleshooting TechNotes Troubleshooting Bus Error Crashes Download Print Available Languages Download Options bus error vs segmentation fault PDF (153.3 KB) View with Adobe Reader on a variety of
Gdb Bus Error
devices ePub (111.5 KB) View in various apps on iPhone, iPad, Android, Sony Reader, or Windows Phone bus error 10 mac Mobi (Kindle) (129.9 KB) View on Kindle device or Kindle app on multiple devices Updated:Jun 16, 2016 Document ID:7949 ContentsIntroductionPrerequisitesRequirementsComponents UsedConventionsIdentifying Bus Error CrashesTroubleshooting Bus Error CrashesTroubleshooting Bus Error http://stackoverflow.com/questions/212466/what-is-a-bus-error Crashes on 68000 Processor PlatformsTroubleshooting Bus Error Crashes on RISC Processor PlatformsSpecial Types of Bus Error CrashesTroubleshooting Techniques for Bus Error Exception Boot LoopsCisco IOS Software Loaded Does Not Support Installed HardwareSoftware FailureMis-seated HardwareHardware FailureInformation to Collect if You Open a Service RequestRelated Information Introduction This document explains how to identify bus error crashes and how to troubleshoot http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ios-nx-os-software/ios-software-releases-121-mainline/7949-crashes-buserror-troubleshooting.html those crashes depending on the type of processor you have in your Cisco router. Prerequisites Requirements Cisco recommends that you read Troubleshooting Router Crashes before proceeding with this document. Components Used The information in this document is based on these software and hardware versions: All Cisco IOSĀ® software versions All Cisco routers Note:This document does not apply to Cisco Catalyst switches or MGX platforms. The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command. Conventions Refer to the Cisco Technical Tips Conventions for more information on document conventions. Identifying Bus Error Crashes The system encounters a bus error when the processor tries to access a memory location that either does not exist (a software error) or does not respond properly (a hardware problem). A bus error can be identified from the output of the show versio
of these signals are indications that your program is seriously broken in some way, and there’s usually no way to continue the computation which encountered the error. Some http://www.gnu.org/s/libc/manual/html_node/Program-Error-Signals.html programs handle program error signals in order to tidy up before terminating; http://community.hpe.com/t5/ProLiant-Servers-ML-DL-SL/CPQASM-Intermodule-Bus-Error/m-p/3566446 for example, programs that turn off echoing of terminal input should handle program error signals in order to turn echoing back on. The handler should end by specifying the default action for the signal that happened and then reraising it; this will cause the program to terminate with that signal, bus error as if it had not had a handler. (See Termination in Handler.) Termination is the sensible ultimate outcome from a program error in most programs. However, programming systems such as Lisp that can load compiled user programs might need to keep executing even if a user program incurs an error. These programs have handlers which use longjmp to return control to the bus error in command level. The default action for all of these signals is to cause the process to terminate. If you block or ignore these signals or establish handlers for them that return normally, your program will probably break horribly when such signals happen, unless they are generated by raise or kill instead of a real error. When one of these program error signals terminates a process, it also writes a core dump file which records the state of the process at the time of termination. The core dump file is named core and is written in whichever directory is current in the process at the time. (On GNU/Hurd systems, you can specify the file name for core dumps with the environment variable COREFILE.) The purpose of core dump files is so that you can examine them with a debugger to investigate what caused the error. Macro: int SIGFPE The SIGFPE signal reports a fatal arithmetic error. Although the name is derived from “floating-point exception”, this signal actually covers all arithmetic errors, including division by zero and overflow. If a program stores integer data in a loca
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