How To Set Error Page In .htaccess
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you click a link and encounter a "404 File Not Found" error? Do you: Click on the BACK button of your browser and go somewhere else? Try to back up one directory in the URL (ie, web address) and try again? Write to the webmaster of the site and the referring site to inform them of the situation? If you are like most people, you'll simply click on the BACK button and try another place. The majority of people don't even know that there are any other alternatives. You thus need to do something so that you do not lose this group of people who come to your site by following an old link or by typing your URL incorrectly. Requirements for Customizing the 404 http://inmotionhosting.com/support/set-404-via-htaccess File Not Found Page It is not possible to customize your 404 error page if your web host has not enabled this facility for your website. For example, at the time of this writing, if you host at free web hosts like Geocities or Tripod, you will not be able to customize your 404 Error Page. Commercial web hosts, on the other hand, usually provide this facility. If your web host supports a way to customise your 404 file, you will usually find mention of it http://www.thesitewizard.com/archive/custom404.shtml somewhere in their documentation (or advertisements). In fact, if they mention somewhere that you can customize a file named ".htaccess", it probably means that you can also customize your 404 File Not Found error page. The .htaccess file is what Apache web servers use to allow you to fine-tune your web server configurations at a directory level. Other types of web servers handle the customization of 404 error pages differently. (A web server, in this context, is the software that runs on your web host's computer. It is the program that "serves" your web pages to your visitors.) Step One: Creating/Modifying the .htaccess File This step may not be necessary in all situations. Some web hosts already configure their web server so that it will look for a specific file in your web directory when a certain document cannot be found. If so, simply skip this step. If your web server is not an Apache web server, you will have to find out from your web host what you need to do to enable the server to serve your customized file when a file cannot be found. This article only applies to websites that are hosted on Apache web servers. Otherwise, the first thing you need to do is to add the following line to a file named .htaccess (note the preceding period). In most instances, no such file will exist, and you can simply create one with a text editor (such as Notepad on Windows). Incidentally, if you are using Notepad on Win
user panel or some other interface. If you have that option you can stop reading right here! :-) First make the error pages. They are just standard html pages, but the http://www.golivecentral.com/pages/txttut/customerror.shtml links (to images etc.) must be absolute and look like this: http://www.myDomain/myImages/theImage.gif When the http://www.networksolutions.com/support/how-to-use-the-htaccess-file-to-display-custom-error-pages/ error pages are uploaded you need to create an .htaccess file. Here is some very important information on how to create and upload an .htaccess file: The first problem you will run into is that your OS probably won't like a file name beginning with a dot. .htaccess files actually don't have names, just an extension!! how to The solution is simple, save the file as htaccess.txt in GoLive and change the name to .htaccess (with the dot!) after you uploaded it. The extension .txt will force GoLive to upload the file in ASCII mode, exactly what we want! So, what should go into the .htaccess file? Here is an example: ErrorDocument 404 /errors/notfound.html
ErrorDocument 401 /errors/authreqd.html
ErrorDocument 500 /errors/internalerror.html
ErrorDocument 403 /errors/forbid.html You can name the error how to set pages whatever you like , just make sure that you connect the right document to the right error number, and that you don't use any special characters or spaces in the paths and file names. In the example above all the error pages are located in the folder "errors", the paths must be absolute (starting with the root "/"). When you created the .htaccess file you save it, upload it and change the file name like I mentioned earlier. The .htaccess file must be located in your root folder, since it only affects the folder where it's located and all sub folders. If you place the file further down the file structure the higher levels will not get your custom error pages. You don't need to create custom pages for all errors, if you just want a 404 the server will use the default pages for all other errors. The errors that you might want to cover are: 400 - Bad request 401 - Authorization Required 403 - Forbidden 404 - Not Found 500 - Internal Server Error That's it! - michael ahgren GoLive is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. GoLiveCentral.com is not affiliated with, or endorsed by Adobe Systems Incorporated. Copyright© GoLiveCentral.com 2012 All Rights Reserved
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