Canadian Medication Error Statistics
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National Medication Error Statistics
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resource About StatCan Breadcrumb trail Home Correlates of medication error in hospitals View the most recent version. Archived Content Information identified as archived is provided for
Medication Error Statistics 2011
reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government medication error statistics 2010 of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please "contact us" medication error statistics 2013 to request a format other than those available. Health Reports >Kathryn Wilkins and Margot ShieldsAbstractKeywordsFindingsAuthorsWhy is this study important?What else is known on this topic?What does this study add?AbstractObjectivesThis http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/kathleen-finlay/medical-error-deaths_b_8350324.html article examines associations between medication error and selected factors in the workplace of hospital-employed registered nurses (RNs) in Canada.Data sources and methodsData are from the 2005 National Survey of the Work and Health of Nurses, and were weighted to be representative of all RNs in Canada who deliver direct care to hospital patients. Correlates of medication error were considered in http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/82-003-x/2008002/article/10565-eng.htm bivariate and multivariate analyses. Multiple logistic regression modeling was used to examine medication error in relation to work organization and workplace environment, while controlling for personal factors, including nurses' general and mental health, job dissatisfaction, education, years of experience in nursing, and clinical area of employment.
ResultsNearly one-fifth (19%) of hospital RNs reported that medication error involving patients in their care had occurred "occasionally" or "frequently" in the past year. In the fully adjusted multivariate model, medication error was positively associated with usually working overtime, role overload, perceived staffing or resource inadequacy, low co-worker support, and low job security. Usually working a 12-hour shift, compared with shorter shifts, was negatively associated with medication error.KeywordsDrug administration, hospitals, nursing care, resource allocation, workload, workplace FindingsAccumulating evidence from Canada and elsewhere indicates that, during their hospital stay, an appreciable number of patients experience adverse events, such as medication error, injurious falls, nosocomial infection, and other "medical misadventures." A recent Canadian study reported that medication- or fluid-related error was second only to surgical error as the most common type of such ifor… Authors Advertisers CME Members Subscribers Media Reprint requests Permission requests Connect with… Email alerts Twitter RSS Facebook Mobile About CMAJ General information Staff http://www.cmaj.ca/content/171/2/123.2.full Editorial Board Journal oversight Contact Help FAQs Sitemap Contact Feedback Search for Keyword: Submit Advanced Search CMAJ July 20, 2004 vol. 171 no. 2 doi: 10.1503/cmaj.1041037 Synopsis Medical error affects nearly 25% of Canadians Louise Gagnon Ottawa Medical errors in Canada are common, and there are significant regional disparities in how the health care medication error system performs, according to a June 9 report by the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). Health Care in Canada 2004, CIHI's annual report on the health care system, found almost 1 of every 4 Canadians (5.2 million people) say they or a family member has experienced a preventable, adverse event in 2003. The adverse medication error statistics events range from receiving the wrong dose or type of medication, to having foreign objects left in the body after surgery. One in 9 adults with health problems said a health professional or hospital gave them the wrong medication or dosage, while 1 in every 6667 surgical patients had a foreign object left in their body. The errors are associated with 1.1 million extra days in hospital. “Some errors can be avoided through simple solutions, such as marking a knee with a pen to ensure the correct knee is operated on,” said Dr. Indra Pulcins, manager of health indicators at CIHI. “Other possible solutions, such as implementing electronic prescribing to avoid medication errors, are more complex.” There were substantial differences across Canada in some health performance indicators. In Nova Scotia, for example, 24.2% of patients who suffered a stroke died in hospital within 30 days, while in Alberta, the rate was 15.5%. It's difficult to say why provinces perform differently, says