Hospital Medication Error
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Me Forgot Password? Login or Sign up for a Free Account My Topics of Interest My CME My Profile Sign Out Home Topics Issues WebM&M Cases Perspectives Primers Submit Case CME / CEU Training Catalog Info Glossary About PSNet Help & FAQ medication errors in hospitals stories Contact PSNet Email Updates Editorial Team Technical Expert/Advisory Panel Terms & Conditions / Copyright medication errors articles PSNet Privacy Policy External Link Disclaimer Patient Safety Primer Last Updated: March 2015 Medication Errors Topics Resource Type Patient Safety Primers Safety medication errors in hospitals statistics Target Medication Errors/Preventable Adverse Drug Events Look-Alike, Sound-Alike Drugs More Share Facebook Twitter Linkedin Email Print Background and definitions Prescription medication use is widespread, complex, and increasingly risky. Clinicians have access to an armamentarium of medication errors statistics 2015 more than 10,000 prescription medications, and nearly one-third of adults in the United States take 5 or more medications. Advances in clinical therapeutics have undoubtedly resulted in major improvements in health for patients with many diseases, but these benefits have also been accompanied by increased risks. An adverse drug event (ADE) is defined as harm experienced by a patient as a result of exposure to a medication, and ADEs account for nearly
Medication Errors In Hospitals Statistics 2014
700,000 emergency department visits and 100,000 hospitalizations each year. ADEs affect nearly 5% of hospitalized patients, making them one of the most common types of inpatient errors; ambulatory patients may experience ADEs at even higher rates. Transitions in care are also a well-documented source of preventable harm related to medications. As with the more general term adverse event, the occurrence of an ADE does not necessarily indicate an error or poor quality care. A medication error refers to an error (of commission or omission) at any step along the pathway that begins when a clinician prescribes a medication and ends when the patient actually receives the medication. Preventable adverse drug events result from a medication error that reaches the patient and causes any degree of harm. It is generally estimated that about half of ADEs are preventable. Medication errors that do not cause any harm—either because they are intercepted before reaching the patient, or by luck—are often called potential ADEs. An ameliorable ADE is one in which the patient experienced harm from a medication that, while not completely preventable, could have been mitigated. Finally, a certain percentage of patients will experience ADEs even when medications are prescribed and administered appropriately; these are considered adverse drug reactions or non-preventable ADEs (and are popularly known as s
Home Food Drugs Medical Devices Radiation-Emitting Products Vaccines, Blood & Biologics Animal & Veterinary Cosmetics Tobacco Products Drugs Home Drugs Resources for You Information for Consumers (Drugs) Strategies to Reduce Medication Errors:
Medication Error Statistics
Working to Improve Medication Safety Share Tweet Linkedin Pin it More sharing options Linkedin Pin medication errors in hospitals articles it Email Print When Jacquelyn Ley shattered her elbow on the soccer field, her parents set out to find her the best care medication error statistics 2014 in Minneapolis. "We drove past five other hospitals to get to the one we wanted," says Carol Ley, M.D., an occupational health physician. Her husband, an orthopedic surgeon, made sure Jacquelyn got the right surgeon. After a https://psnet.ahrq.gov/primers/primer/23/medication-errors successful three-hour surgery to repair the broken bones, Jacquelyn, who was 9 at the time, received the pain medicine morphine through a pump and was hooked up to a heart monitor, breathing monitor, and blood oxygen monitor. Her recovery was going so well that doctors decided to turn off the morphine pump and to forgo regular checks of her vital signs.Carol Ley slept in her daughter's hospital room that night. When she woke up http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/ucm143553.htm in the middle of the night and checked on her, Jacquelyn was barely breathing. "I called her name, but she wouldn't respond," she says. "I shook her and called for help." The morphine pump hadn't been shut down, but had accidentally been turned up high. The narcotic flooded Jacquelyn's body. She survived the overdose, but it was a close call. "If three more hours had gone by, I don't think Jacquelyn would have survived," Ley says. "Fortunately, I woke up."Ley was pleased with the way the hospital handled the error. "They came right out and said the morphine pump was incorrectly programmed, they told me the steps they were going to take to make sure Jacquelyn was OK, and they also told me what they were going to do to make sure this kind of mistake won't happen again. And that's very important to me." The hospital began using pumps that are easier to use and revamped nurses' training. Ley believes there were many contributors to the error, including the fact that it was Labor Day weekend and there were staff shortages. "It goes to show that this can happen to anyone, anywhere," says Ley, who now chairs the board of the National Patient Safety Foundation.Multiple FactorsSince 1992, the Food and Drug Administration has received nearly 30,000 reports of medication errors.
Health Search databasePMCAll DatabasesAssemblyBioProjectBioSampleBioSystemsBooksClinVarCloneConserved DomainsdbGaPdbVarESTGeneGenomeGEO DataSetsGEO ProfilesGSSGTRHomoloGeneMedGenMeSHNCBI Web SiteNLM CatalogNucleotideOMIMPMCPopSetProbeProteinProtein ClustersPubChem BioAssayPubChem http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3824584/ CompoundPubChem SubstancePubMedPubMed HealthSNPSparcleSRAStructureTaxonomyToolKitToolKitAllToolKitBookToolKitBookghUniGeneSearch termSearch Advanced Journal list Help Journal ListSpringer Open ChoicePMC3824584 Drug Safety Drug Saf. 2013; 36(11): 1045–1067. Published online 2013 Aug 24. doi: 10.1007/s40264-013-0090-2PMCID: PMC3824584Causes of Medication Administration Errors in Hospitals: a Systematic Review of Quantitative and Qualitative EvidenceRichard N. Keers, medication error Steven D. Williams, Jonathan Cooke, and Darren M. AshcroftManchester Pharmacy School, NIHR Greater Manchester Primary Care Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre (MAHSC), University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PT UK University Hospital of South Manchester NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, M23 medication errors in 9LT UK Manchester Pharmacy School, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PT UK Infectious Diseases and Immunity Section, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ UK Richard N. Keers, Phone: +44-161-2752414, Fax: +44-161-2752416, Email: ku.ca.retsehcnam@sreek.drahcir.Corresponding author.Author information ► Copyright and License information ►Copyright © The Author(s) 2013 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited.This article has been cited by other articles in PMC.AbstractBackgroundUnderlying systems factors have been seen to be crucial contributors to the occurrence of medication errors. By understanding the causes of these errors, the most appropriate interventions can be designed and implemented to minimise their