Medication Error Terminology
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Medication Error Definition
2009 Jun; 67(6): 599–604. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2009.03415.xPMCID: PMC2723196Medication errors: definitions and classificationJeffrey K AronsonDepartment of Primary medication error in nursing Health Care, Oxford, UKCorrespondence Dr Jeffrey K. Aronson, MA, DPhil, MBChB, FRCP, FBPharmacolS, FFPM (Hon), Department of Primary Health Care, Rosemary Rue Building, Old Road Campus,
Medication Errors Examples
Headington, Oxford OX3 7LF, UK. Tel: +44 (0) 1865 289288 Fax: +44 (0) 1865 289287 E-mail: ku.ca.xo.mrahpnilc@nosnora.yerffejAuthor information ► Article notes ► Copyright and License information ►Accepted 2009 Mar 18.Copyright Journal compilation © 2009 The British Pharmacological SocietyThis article has been cited by other articles in PMC.AbstractTo understand medication errors and to identify classification of medication errors preventive strategies, we need to classify them and define the terms that describe them.The four main approaches to defining technical terms consider etymology, usage, previous definitions, and the Ramsey–Lewis method (based on an understanding of theory and practice).A medication error is ‘a failure in the treatment process that leads to, or has the potential to lead to, harm to the patient’.Prescribing faults, a subset of medication errors, should be distinguished from prescription errors. A prescribing fault is ‘a failure in the prescribing [decision-making] process that leads to, or has the potential to lead to, harm to the patient’. The converse of this, ‘balanced prescribing’ is ‘the use of a medicine that is appropriate to the patient's condition and, within the limits created by the uncertainty that attends therapeutic decisions, in a dosage regimen that optimizes the balance of benefit to harm’. This excludes all forms of prescribing faults, such as irrational, inappropriate, and ineffective presc
Terminology in Medication ErrorsDefinitions and ClassificationAuthorsAuthors and affiliationsRobin E. FernerJeffrey K. AronsonEmail authorLeading ArticleFirst Online: 20 November 2012DOI: 10.2165/00002018-200629110-00001Cite this article as:
Causes Of Medication Error
Ferner, R.E. & Aronson, J.K. Drug-Safety (2006) 29: 1011.
Medication Errors Ppt
doi:10.2165/00002018-200629110-00001 65 Citations 398 Views AbstractWe have previously described and analysed some terms that are what is considered a medication error used in drug safety and have proposed definitions. Here we discuss and define terms that are used in the field of medication errors, particularly http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2723196/ terms that are sometimes misunderstood or misused. We also discuss the classification of medication errors. A medication error is a failure in the treatment process that leads to, or has the potential to lead to, harm to the patient. Errors can be classified according to whether they are mistakes, http://link.springer.com/article/10.2165/00002018-200629110-00001 slips, or lapses. Mistakes are errors in the planning of an action. They can be knowledge based or rule based. Slips and lapses are errors in carrying out an action — a slip through an erroneous performance and a lapse through an erroneous memory. Classification of medication errors is important because the probabilities of errors of different classes are different, as are the potential remedies.References1.Aronson JK, Ferner RE. Clarification of terminology in drug safety. Drug Saf 2005; 28: 851–70PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar2.Buetow SA, Sibbald B, Cantrill JA, et al. Appropriateness in health care: application to prescribing. Soc Sci Med 1997; 45: 261–71PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar3.Barker KN, Mikeal RL, Pearson RE, et al. Medication errors in nursing homes and small hospitals. Am J Hosp Pharm 1982; 39: 987–91PubMedGoogle Scholar4.Barker K, Flynn E, Pepper G, et al. Medication errors observed in 36 health care facilities. Arch Intern Med 2002; 162: 189
Request full-text Clarification of Terminology in Medication ErrorsArticle in Drug Safety 29(11):1011-22 · February 2006 with 334 ReadsDOI: 10.2165/00002018-200629110-00001 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/6733988_Clarification_of_Terminology_in_Medication_Errors · Source: PubMed1st Robin Ferner47.26 · University of Birmingham2nd Jeffrey K Aronson37.41 · University of OxfordAbstractWe have previously described and analysed some terms that are used in drug safety and have proposed definitions. Here we discuss and define terms that are used in the field of medication errors, medication error particularly terms that are sometimes misunderstood or misused. We also discuss the classification of medication errors. A medication error is a failure in the treatment process that leads to, or has the potential to lead to, harm to the patient. Errors can be classified according to whether of medication error they are mistakes, slips, or lapses. Mistakes are errors in the planning of an action. They can be knowledge based or rule based. Slips and lapses are errors in carrying out an action - a slip through an erroneous performance and a lapse through an erroneous memory. Classification of medication errors is important because the probabilities of errors of different classes are different, as are the potential remedies.Do you want to read the rest of this article?Request full-text CitationsCitations74ReferencesReferences83Evaluating the Effectiveness of Self-Administration of Medication (SAM) Schemes in the Hospital Setting: A Systematic Review of the Literature"pill count) to be measuring difference concepts (e.g. medication errors or compliance) This suggests a need to establish not only standardised outcome measures but also standardised terminology and reporting classification systems, particularly in relation to medication error and compliance, for which the exact definitions ar