Error 15291 Sql Server
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Amazon Amazon Web Services ( AWS ) Relational Data Services ( RDS ) Hadoop Informatica Java Linux Microsoft .Net Internet Information Server (IIS) MS SQL Server Reporting Services Transact SQL MS Windows PowerShell msg 15291 level 16 state 1 procedure sp_change_users_login line 114 Win OS MySQL NetApp Quest HomeSQL Server - Error - "The User
Exec Sp_change_users_login 'update_one'
name [username] is absent orinvalid." SQL Server - Error - "The User name [username] is absent orinvalid." December 28, 2015June sql server fix orphaned users script 18, 2016 Daniel Adeniji Error, Microsoft, MS SQL Server, Msg 15291, Msg 33016, Technical, The user cannot be remapped to a login. Remapping can only be done for users that were mapped alter user with login to Windows or SQL logins, The User name is absent or invalid, Transact SQL Background Found myself woken up this morning due to Hard Server Crash. Wanted to get out of it and see if we can just have the Server Admins take care of it. But, Director says "No you are the DBA you need to be on-board, as well". So sleepily got up
How To Fix Orphaned Users In Sql Server 2012
and it is showing. Switched Over We switched over to the DR DB Server. Our secondary relies on Log Shipping and so the pathway is straight forward: Syntax Restore database [database-name] with recovery; Sample Restore database [DBBackup] with recovery; Align users Everyone who has worked with SQL for a while knows that SQL Accounts created as native users, not Active Directory accounts, are misaligned when a database is restored on a new host. Create Logins Thankfully, we preserved our original Login creation scripts and so ran those on our new SQL Instance. use master go if SUSER_ID('hrdbuser') is null begin create login [hrdbuser] with password = 'junepepper29#' , check_expiration=off , check_policy=off; end go exec sp_defaultdb [hrdbuser], [payroll] go use [payroll] go if user_id('hrdbuser') is null begin create user [hrdbuser] from login [hrdbuser] ; end Align DB User To SQL Instance Login sp_change_users_login Code use payroll; EXEC master.dbo.sp_change_users_login ''update_one'', 'hrdb', 'hrdb' Error But, no luck errors all over the place. Text Msg 15291, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_change_users_login, Line 108 Terminating this procedure. The User name 'hrdbuser' is absent or invalid. Image Why the Error? The er
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Sql User Without Login
a community of 4.7 million programmers, just like you, helping each other. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up sql login does not map to a user up vote 0 down vote favorite https://danieladeniji.wordpress.com/2015/12/28/sql-server-error-the-user-name-username-is-absent-or-invalid/ Using SQL management studio, I deleted my existing database (since for some reason I could not restore it otherwise) and restored the DB from a backup. after deleting the db, the login associated with the user of that db has lost its connection (no default database and no mapping). I choose the default database to the restored db, while trying to map the login to the user I get an http://stackoverflow.com/questions/23871007/sql-login-does-not-map-to-a-user error: Error Number: 15023 User, group, or role 'myUser-LoginName' already exists in the current database. (.Net SqlClient Data Provider) while attemting to fix orphand users with the following query: EXEC sp_change_users_login 'UPDATE_ONE','myUser-LoginName','myUser-LoginName' I get the result: Msg 15291, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_change_users_login, Line 114 Terminating this procedure. The User name 'myUser-LoginName' is absent or invalid. just to clarify my login and user have the same name. how can I fix this annoying problem? please. sql sql-server-2008 sql-server-2012 share|improve this question asked May 26 '14 at 13:14 Shlo 3461418 Can you run EXEC sp_change_users_login 'Report' and see whether there are users who are not linked to a login? –visakh May 26 '14 at 13:25 @visakh the result is: myUser-LoginName 0x0C36CE0E39CD274885E707BF604B57BA –Shlo May 26 '14 at 13:33 Can you run these two queries and see whether the sids are different? select name,sid from master.sys.server_principals where name = your_username; select name,sid from sys.database_principals where name = your_username; –visakh May 26 '14 at 13:36 the second query you posted gave the same UserSID while the first result a different sid. can you tell anything from this results? –Shlo May 26 '14 at 13:40 1 Can you take a look at this
State 1, Procedure sp_change_users_login, Line 131 Terminating this procedure. The Login name ‘DJ' is absent or invalid What is Orphaned User? An Orphaned User in SQL Server is a database user for which a valid SQL Server Login is https://sqldbpool.com/2010/12/22/how-to-fix-orphan-user-in-absense-of-login/ not available or it is wrongly defined with the different SID in the SQL Server http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21347799 instance, thereby not allowing the user to get connect to the database to perform activities. Below scenarios are mostly responsible for Orphan Users 1. A SQL Server Login was accidentally dropped 2. A database is restored with a copy of database from another SQL Server Instance 3. SID of the login is different in sys.server_principals and sys.sysusers Steps to re-produce sql server issue Step 1: Creating database SQLDBPool
USE [master]
GO CREATE DATABASE [sqldbpool] ON PRIMARY ( NAME = N'sqldbpool', FILENAME = N'C:\sqldbpool.mdf' , SIZE = 2048KB , MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED, FILEGROWTH = 1024KB ) LOG ON ( NAME = N'sqldbpool_log', FILENAME = N'C:\sqldbpool_log.ldf' , SIZE = 1024KB , MAXSIZE = 2048GB , FILEGROWTH = 10%) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS GO Step 2: In this example I am creating user DJ using below script. You can fix orphaned users also create user from GUI as well Using GUI Right Click On Security Node and Select New Login Using Script
USE [master]
GO
CREATE LOGIN [DJ] WITH PASSWORD=N'pune@123',
DEFAULT_DATABASE=[master],
CHECK_EXPIRATION=OFF,
CHECK_POLICY=OFF
GO
Step 3: I am assigning Data Reader and writer permission to Login DJ to database SQLDBPool
USE [sqldbpool]
GO
CREATE USER [DJ] FOR LOGIN [DJ]
GO
USE [sqldbpool]
GO
EXEC sp_addrolemember N'db_datawriter', N'DJ'
GO
USE [sqldbpool]
GO
EXEC sp_addrolemember N'db_denydatareader', N'DJ'
GO
Step 4: Dropping the login DJ and it will make the user DJ as orphan in SQLDBPool database
USE [master]
GO
DROP LOGIN [DJ]
GO
Steps to fix the issue Step 1: You can use SP_CHANGE_USERS_LOGIN stored procedure to fix the Orphan user issue, for that you need the Database Owner permission on that database. Syntax sp_change_users_login [ @Action= ] 'action'
[ , [ @UserNamePattern= ] 'user' ]
[ , [ @LoginName= ] 'login' ]
[ , [ @Password= ] 'password' ]
[;] Examples
EXEC sp_change_users_login 'Report' --Reports orphaned user
EXEC sp_change_users_login 'Auto_Fix', 'user' -- auto fix when SID mis-match issue
EXEC sp_change_users_login 'Auto_Fix', 'user', 'login', 'password'
The stored procedure SP_CHANGE_USERS_LOGIN acce
SQL database restore process Technote (troubleshooting) Problem(Abstract) I.T. administrator DBA backups Controller database from SQL server #1. DBA restores Controller database onto different SQL server (server#2). DBA runs the 'update user.sql' script (on server#2) to remove orphaned users: EXECUTE sp_change_users_login 'Update_One', 'fastnet', 'fastnet' GO DBA receives error message. Symptom Msg 15291, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_change_users_login, Line 131 Terminating this procedure. The Login name 'fastnet' is absent or invalid. Cause Scenario #1 DBA is using the wrong name (e.g. 'fastnet') for their SQL login. For example, perhaps it should be 'cognos' or 'controller'. Scenario #2 DBA has not created the required SQL login before running the script. Scenario #3 DBA is accidentally running the script on the wrong database (e.g. 'master', not 'controllertest' etc.). Resolving the problem Scenario #1 Browse the SQL database tables, to find out the name (e.g. 'cognos') of the owner of them. Modify the script accordingly. For example: EXECUTE sp_change_users_login 'Update_One', 'cognos', 'cognos' GO Scenario #2 Create the *same* (as server #1) named SQL login on the target (new) SQL server (e.g. server#2). Then re-run the script. Scenario #3 Select the correct Controller database, before re-running the script. Steps:TIP: See attached document (Printscreen_showing_Database_table_owner.jpg) for an example of the concept. Scenario #1 For SQL 2005: Launch SQL Server Management Studio Expand