Ms Sql Error Message Table
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only takes a minute: Sign up Which system table holds the descriptions of system errors? up vote 1 down vote favorite Looking for the system table that holds the descriptions of errormsgs < 50000 Had no luck going through the https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc645603(v=sql.105).aspx contents of sys.objects with type_desc 'system_table' Thanks in advance! sql-server share|improve this question edited Apr 3 '13 at 15:07 marc_s 454k938701033 asked Apr 3 '13 at 14:53 John Alan 1165 add a comment| 3 Answers 3 active oldest votes up vote 2 down vote The answer actually depends on your version of SQL Server, which you didn't mention: -- SQL 2000 select * from sysmessages where error < 50000 -- SQL 2005+ select * from sys.messages where message_id < 50000 See http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15790742/which-system-table-holds-the-descriptions-of-system-errors the documentation for more details: sysmessages and sys.messages share|improve this answer answered Apr 3 '13 at 18:24 Pondlife 12.6k52242 version is SQL2005+ and the aim is to edit a system error message –John Alan Apr 4 '13 at 8:45 So your real question is how to edit a system error message? Why do you want to do this? –Pondlife Apr 4 '13 at 14:17 The question is 'what is the name of the system table'. The reason behind my need to edit the system message is security-related. –John Alan Apr 5 '13 at 7:22 And I answered that question. But you can't update system tables anyway, as you have hopefully found out already through experimentation: begin tran; update sys.messages set text = 'oops' where message_id = 21 and language_id = 1033; rollback;. Note also the documentation: you should not try to change any system tables and updating system tables was disabled in SQL2005 and higher. This is why it's always better to explain your real goal: someone may have an alternative solution. –Pondlife Apr 5 '13 at 13:30 You can update system tables dude, but you need to know the names first - hence the post. –John Alan Apr 5 '13 at 17:54 add a comment| up vote 1 down vote select * from master.dbo.sysmessages share|improve this answer answered Apr 3 '13 at 15:02 Andomar 155k23226274 sysmes
SQL Posted on August 19, 2015 by Heroix Support Administering even a single instance of MS SQL can be challenging, let alone a series of linked servers. While MS SQL is a powerful tool for data management, that potential power also http://www.heroix.com/blog/ms-sql-event-log-errors/ comes with a great deal of complexity. Every IT admin worth their salt will certainly need to closely monitor the MS SQL instances they are watching over, but the sheer volume of potential issues and corresponding error messages that are generated can be exceptionally overwhelming. In this article we'll examine the most critical error messages presented by an MS SQL instance, from how to identify the possibilities that will occur to how those messages sql server will propagate into the local Windows Event Log. Evaluating Your Environment's Potential Errors With MS SQL being a dominant database backend for over 25 years now, the number of versions of SQL Server that exist on the market are numerous, so it may be important to learn how to properly identify the critical error messages that are possible for the particular installed version you are working with. Thankfully, MS SQL itself makes this sql server error task quite easy with some simple queries. Begin by connecting to a relevant database you wish to check then run the following query: SELECT *
FROM master.dbo.sysmessages
WHERE msglangid = 1033
ORDER BY severity, description; This will display the entire list of system messages available filtering the list to only display messages that are localized in US English (msglangid = 1033). If you are using a different localization you can find the appropriate msglangid code by executing the following query and replacing the above msglangid to match your own language. SELECT name, alias, msglangid
FROM sys.syslanguages; Now with the full list of potential MS SQL messages at our fingertips, we need to narrow this down from all possible messages to only errors. From there we can decide which errors are the most critical and require monitoring or alerts. MS SQL Message Severity Levels Due to the sheer volume of possible error types that MS SQL can report, MS SQL assigns all errors with a numeric severity value indicating how critical, or severe, the error message is. The MS SQL documentation suggests that all "error messages with severity levels 17 and higher" should be dealt with by an administrator. You may find the full details on what each severity level 17+ means from the above URL, but below are the basic de