Mssql Raise Error Trigger
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Sql Throw Exception In Stored Procedure
company Business Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us Stack Overflow Questions Jobs Documentation Tags incorrect syntax near throw Users Badges Ask Question x Dismiss Join the Stack Overflow Community Stack Overflow is a community of 6.2 million programmers, just like you, helping each other. Join them; it only takes sql server raiserror stop execution a minute: Sign up Raising errors in After Triggers Sql Server 2005 up vote 0 down vote favorite If I raise an error in an AFTER UPDATE trigger in Sql Server 2005, will that cause the update which caused the trigger to be fired to roll back, even if the statement was not executed within a transaction? Thanks. sql sql-server-2005 share|improve
Sql Server Throw Vs Raiserror
this question asked Nov 6 '09 at 16:50 Jordan 6491529 add a comment| 1 Answer 1 active oldest votes up vote 3 down vote accepted No, you have to rollback transaction by calling ROLLBACK TRAN: CREATE TRIGGER trg_au_table ON dbo.table AFTER UPDATE AS BEGIN ROLLBACK TRAN END GO This example will prevent from updating any record. This: CREATE TRIGGER trg_au_table ON dbo.table AFTER UPDATE AS BEGIN RAISERROR('This is a test', 16, 1) END GO will only raise the error but the change will be made in the table. share|improve this answer answered Nov 6 '09 at 17:04 Lukasz Lysik 7,17813661 So, is there an implicit transaction? If I have not begun a transaction explicitly, will ROLLBACK TRAN cause any issues? Thanks! –Jordan Nov 6 '09 at 18:50 Yes, there is an implicit transaction. Update and trigger are closed in one transaction. Trigger is always in one transaction with DML or DDL statement. If you perform an UPDATE you have to wait until the statements in the trigger are finished. RAISERROR does not rollback transaction. –Lukasz Lysik No
Recent PostsRecent Posts Popular TopicsPopular Topics Home Search Members Calendar Who's On Home » SQL Server 2012 » SQL Server 2012 - T-SQL » Trigger with sql server trigger raiserror RAISERROR Trigger with RAISERROR Rate Topic Display Mode Topic Options Author Message PiManéPiMané Posted incorrect syntax near raiseerror Monday, September 30, 2013 5:37 AM Mr or Mrs. 500 Group: General Forum Members Last Login: Yesterday @ 1:42 AM Points:
Sql Trigger Try Catch
577, Visits: 1,299 Hi,Why doesn't a RAISERROR inside an AFTER trigger "break" the transaction? Is there any flag or SET option to do it?I created a table with a trigger that just has RAISERROR and http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1688866/raising-errors-in-after-triggers-sql-server-2005 the UPDATE is executed any way...CREATE TABLE test (ID INT NOT NULL, Val INT);GOINSERT INTO test VALUES (1,1), (2,2), (3,3);GOCREATE TRIGGER trg_test_upd ON test AFTER UPDATEAS RAISERROR('Error', 16, 1)GOIf I execute:SELECT * FROM testBEGIN TRANUPDATE test SET val = 3 WHERE id = 1COMMIT TRANSELECT * FROM testThe update is committed even with the error raised from the trigger.The only way it isn't committed is if I have error handling:SELECT * http://www.sqlservercentral.com/Forums/Topic1499938-3077-1.aspx FROM testBEGIN TRANBEGIN TRY UPDATE test SET val = 3 WHERE id = 1 COMMIT TRANEND TRYBEGIN CATCH ROLLBACK TRANEND CATCHSELECT * FROM test If you need to work better, try working less... Post #1499938 Sean PearceSean Pearce Posted Monday, September 30, 2013 6:35 AM Ten Centuries Group: General Forum Members Last Login: Monday, October 3, 2016 5:19 AM Points: 1,144, Visits: 3,432 You need to use ROLLBACK inside the trigger.CREATE TRIGGER trg_test_upd ON test AFTER UPDATEAS RAISERROR('Error', 16, 1); ROLLBACK;GO The SQL Guy @ blogspot@SeanPearceSQLAbout Me Post #1499961 Sean PearceSean Pearce Posted Monday, September 30, 2013 6:37 AM Ten Centuries Group: General Forum Members Last Login: Monday, October 3, 2016 5:19 AM Points: 1,144, Visits: 3,432 The behavior is the same with a stored procCREATE TABLE test (ID INT NOT NULL, Val INT);GOINSERT INTO test VALUES (1,1), (2,2), (3,3);GOCREATE PROCEDURE trg_test_updAS UPDATE test SET val = 3 WHERE id = 1 RAISERROR('Error', 16, 1);GOSELECT * FROM testBEGIN TRANEXEC trg_test_updCOMMIT TRANSELECT * FROM test The SQL Guy @ blogspot@SeanPearceSQLAbout Me Post #1499962 PiManéPiMané Posted Monday, September 30, 2013 7:39 AM Mr or Mrs. 500 Group: General Forum Members Last Login: Yesterday @ 1:42 AM Points: 577, Visits: 1,299 Thanks,Thought that the XACT_ABORT should solve it but it doesn't. If y
resources Windows Server 2012 resources Programs MSDN subscriptions Overview Benefits Administrators Students Microsoft Imagine Microsoft Student Partners ISV Startups TechRewards Events Community Magazine Forums Blogs Channel 9 Documentation https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee677615.aspx APIs and reference Dev centers Samples Retired content We’re sorry. The content you requested has been removed. You’ll be auto redirected in 1 second. Microsoft SQL Server Language Reference Transact-SQL Reference (Database Engine) Control-of-Flow Language (Transact-SQL) Control-of-Flow Language (Transact-SQL) THROW (Transact-SQL) THROW (Transact-SQL) THROW (Transact-SQL) BEGIN...END (Transact-SQL) BREAK (Transact-SQL) CONTINUE (Transact-SQL) ELSE (IF...ELSE) (Transact-SQL) END (BEGIN...END) (Transact-SQL) GOTO sql server (Transact-SQL) IF...ELSE (Transact-SQL) RETURN (Transact-SQL) THROW (Transact-SQL) TRY...CATCH (Transact-SQL) WAITFOR (Transact-SQL) WHILE (Transact-SQL) TOC Collapse the table of content Expand the table of content This documentation is archived and is not being maintained. This documentation is archived and is not being maintained. THROW (Transact-SQL) Other Versions SQL Server 2012 THIS TOPIC APPLIES TO:SQL Server (starting with 2012)Azure SQL DatabaseAzure sql server trigger SQL Data Warehouse Parallel Data Warehouse Raises an exception and transfers execution to a CATCH block of a TRY…CATCH construct in SQL Server 2016. Transact-SQL Syntax ConventionsSyntax Copy -- Syntax for SQL Server, Azure SQL Database, Azure SQL Data Warehouse, Parallel Data Warehouse THROW [ { error_number | @local_variable }, { message | @local_variable }, { state | @local_variable } ] [ ; ] Argumentserror_number Is a constant or variable that represents the exception. error_number is int and must be greater than or equal to 50000 and less than or equal to 2147483647.message Is an string or variable that describes the exception. message is nvarchar(2048).state Is a constant or variable between 0 and 255 that indicates the state to associate with the message. state is tinyint.RemarksThe statement before the THROW statement must be followed by the semicolon (;) statement terminator.If a TRY…CATCH construct is not available, the session is ended. The line number and procedure where the exception is raised are set. The severity is set to 16.If the THROW statement is specified without p