Mssql Stored Procedure Raise Error
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Sql Server Raiserror Stop Execution
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(Database Engine) RAISERROR RAISERROR RAISERROR Reserved Keywords (Transact-SQL) Transact-SQL Syntax Conventions (Transact-SQL) BACKUP and RESTORE Statements (Transact-SQL) Built-in Functions (Transact-SQL) Collation (Transact-SQL) Control-of-Flow Language (Transact-SQL) Cursors (Transact-SQL) Data Definition Language (DDL) Statements (Transact-SQL) Data Manipulation Language (DML) Statements (Transact-SQL) Data Types (Transact-SQL) EXECUTE Expressions (Transact-SQL) Language Elements (Transact-SQL) Management sql server error severity Commands Operators (Transact-SQL) Predicates (Transact-SQL) PRINT (Transact-SQL) RAISERROR Security Statements Service Broker Statements SET Statements (Transact-SQL) SQL Server Utilities Statements System Stored Functions (Transact-SQL) System Stored Procedures (Transact-SQL) System Tables (Transact-SQL) System Views (Transact-SQL) Transaction Statements (Transact-SQL) Variables (Transact-SQL) XML Statements (Transact-SQL) TOC Collapse the table of content Expand the table of content This documentation is archived and is not being maintained. This documentation is archived and is not being maintained. RAISERROR (Transact-SQL) Other Versions SQL Server 2012 Updated: October 19, 2016THIS TOPIC APPLIES TO: SQL Server (starting with 2008)Azure SQL DatabaseAzure SQL Data Warehouse Parallel Data Warehouse Generates an error message and initiates error processing for the session. RAISERROR can either reference a user-defined message stored in the sys.messages catalog view or build a message dynamically. The message is returned as a server error message to the calling application or to an ass
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here for a quick overview of the site Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have Meta Discuss the workings and policies of this site About Us http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1531450/raise-an-error-manually-in-t-sql-to-jump-to-begin-catch-block Learn more about Stack Overflow the company Business Learn more about hiring developers https://www.simple-talk.com/sql/database-administration/handling-errors-in-sql-server-2012/ or posting ads with us Stack Overflow Questions Jobs Documentation Tags Users Badges Ask Question x Dismiss Join the Stack Overflow Community Stack Overflow is a community of 6.2 million programmers, just like you, helping each other. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Raise an error manually in T-SQL to sql server jump to BEGIN CATCH block up vote 15 down vote favorite 2 Is it possible to raise an error in a stored procedure manually to stop execution and jump to BEGIN CATCH block? Some analog of throw new Exception() in C#. Here is my stored procedure's body: BEGIN TRY BEGIN TRAN -- do something IF @foobar IS NULL -- here i want to raise an error to sql server raiserror rollback transaction -- do something next COMMIT TRAN END TRY BEGIN CATCH IF @@trancount > 0 ROLLBACK TRAN END CATCH I know one way: SELECT 1/0 But it's awful!! sql sql-server tsql exception-handling try-catch share|improve this question edited Apr 13 '12 at 7:54 asked Oct 7 '09 at 12:51 abatishchev 57.1k56215354 add a comment| 4 Answers 4 active oldest votes up vote 35 down vote accepted you can use raiserror. Read more details here --from MSDN BEGIN TRY -- RAISERROR with severity 11-19 will cause execution to -- jump to the CATCH block. RAISERROR ('Error raised in TRY block.', -- Message text. 16, -- Severity. 1 -- State. ); END TRY BEGIN CATCH DECLARE @ErrorMessage NVARCHAR(4000); DECLARE @ErrorSeverity INT; DECLARE @ErrorState INT; SELECT @ErrorMessage = ERROR_MESSAGE(), @ErrorSeverity = ERROR_SEVERITY(), @ErrorState = ERROR_STATE(); -- Use RAISERROR inside the CATCH block to return error -- information about the original error that caused -- execution to jump to the CATCH block. RAISERROR (@ErrorMessage, -- Message text. @ErrorSeverity, -- Severity. @ErrorState -- State. ); END CATCH; share|improve this answer answered Oct 7 '09 at 12:54 TheVillageIdiot 28k1191148 add a comment| up vote 2 down vote You're looking for RAISERROR. From MSDN: Genera
Errors in SQL Server 2012 03 January 2013Handling Errors in SQL Server 2012The error handling of SQL Server has always been somewhat mysterious. Now at last, the THROW statement has been included in SQL Server 2012 that, combined with the TRY ... CATCH block, makes error handling far easier. Robert Sheldon explains all. 195 14 Robert Sheldon Since the release of SQL Server 2005, you've been able to handle errors in your T-SQL code by including a TRY…CATCH block that controls the flow of your script should an error occur, similar to how procedural languages have traditionally handled errors. The TRY…CATCH block makes it easy to return or audit error-related data, as well as take other actions. And within the block-specifically, the CATCH portion-you've been able to include a RAISERROR statement in order to re-throw error-related data to the calling application. However, with the release of SQL Server 2012, you now have a replacement for RAISERROR, the THROW statement, which makes it easier than ever to capture the error-related data. In this article, we'll look at the TRY…CATCH block used with both the RAISERROR and THROW statements. The examples are based on a table I created in the AdventureWorks2012 sample database, on a local instance of SQL Server 2012. Listing 1 shows the T-SQL script I used to create the LastYearSales table. 123456789101112131415161718 USE AdventureWorks2012;GOIF OBJECT_ID('LastYearSales', 'U') IS NOT NULLDROP TABLE LastYearSales;GOSELECTBusinessEntityID AS SalesPersonID,FirstName + ' ' + LastName AS FullName,SalesLastYearINTOLastYearSalesFROMSales.vSalesPersonWHERESalesLastYear > 0;GO Listing 1: Creating the LastYearSales table The script should be fairly straightforward. I use a SELECT…INTO statement to retrieve data from the Sales.vSalesPers