Computer Checksum Error
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Checksum Error Windows 7
Networking Cameras Hassle-Free PC Smart fixes for your PC hassles Home Hardware Troubleshoot a BIOS or CMOS 'Checksum' Error Comments checksum error fix By Rick Broida, PCWorld Sep 21, 2011 9:40 AM Reader Robert has an older Emachines desktop that recently developed a problem: "I installed a driver updater tool, and when I deleted it, it checksum error witcher 3 did something that changed my BIOS. The black screen appears when I boot up and reads: 'System BIOS shadowed. Check time and date settings. System CMOS checksum bad--default configuration used.'" Robert says he's tried contacting both Phoenix Technologies (makers of the BIOS) and Emachines, and neither company could help. (The BIOS dates back to 2003, and the system itself is long out of warranty.) Fortunately, this
Checksum Error On Boot
sounds like a pretty easy problem to fix. I don't think the driver-update utility is to blame here, but rather a poorly timed CMOS-battery failure. See, most desktop motherboards have a small battery that supplies power to the BIOS even when the machine is turned off. This battery might last two years or it might last 10, but when it fails, you'll often see an error message like the one above. (Your system will also fail to keep proper time, as the clock is one of the elements powered by that battery.) Most CMOS batteries are standard CR2032 "button" cells, which cost no more than a few bucks at your local drugstore, but check your motherboard documentation just to be safe. Replacing one is usually a two-minute job: pop out the old one, pop in the new one, and you're done. After that, you'll probably need to venture into the BIOS to reset the clock and double-check other system settings (like boot priority). Just be glad this didn't happen to your laptop. Laptops use CMOS batteries just like desktops, but on most models they're difficult--if not impossible--to replace. Which begs the question: After all these years
2014 by Alex Barbos A BIOS checksum error is one of the most common errors you can encounter when you build your own computer, perform a hardware upgrade or attempt to bring back to life a computer that hasn’t been used for a long time. If it sounds checksum error wireshark like a scenario that’s not very likely to happen to you, think again, as computers became checksum error zip so un-complicated that you don’t need to be working at NASA to know how to upgrade or even build one yourself; in fact, learning
Tera Source File Checksum Error
how to build your own computer is as simple as taking this online course, so the possibility of coming across a BIOS checksum error one day is higher than you think. The error indicates that the BIOS is incorrectly http://www.pcworld.com/article/240331/troubleshoot_a_bios_or_cmos_checksum_error.html configured or corrupted, preventing the computer from booting normally; unlike operating system errors or software errors that occur after your computer is up and running, a BIOS checksum error will render it inoperable right after you power it on, so it’s no wonder this type of error can seem like something really serious. Fortunately, it is not as scary as it seems, and fixing it is quite easy. BIOS Basics In order to understand what triggers the BIOS checksum error, https://blog.udemy.com/bios-checksum-error/ what the error means and how you can fix it, it is necessary to understand what the BIOS is and how it works. Simply put, the Basic Input/Output System, or BIOS, is a program that checks if all the components necessary for the computer to run are present; if everything is ok, the BIOS gives the processor the necessary instructions on how to proceed and load the operating system. Before the boot code in the BIOS is executed, though, the BIOS data is checked for authenticity by comparing one of its values, known as a checksum, against a value stored in a memory chip called CMOS; if the values match, it means that everything is working correctly, so the boot code is executed and the computer starts normally. However, if the checksums do not match, it means that something interfered with the BIOS, so the computer displays a BIOS checksum error and stops the boot process. Causes of BIOS Checksum Errors There are two scenarios that can trigger a BIOS checksum error: Something interacts with the BIOS code and interferes with the checksum it generates; Something alters the pre-defined checksum values present in the CMOS memory. The first scenario usually occurs when an incompatible piece of hardware is installed, as it will fail to pass the initial hardware check performed by the BIOS, and thus return a BIOS checksum error. A BIOS checksum error can also be gener
computer's data is intact and unhampered. The data is scanned and tested for accuracy, either based on how well it relates http://www.tech-faq.com/checksum-error.html to data elsewhere or based on previous data that was stored on the http://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000237.htm same computer. Essentially, all of the bits of data in a particular document or file are added up and a number or hash is created. This number or hash can then be compared to the number or hash generated from the same file on another person's computer or at a checksum error previous time on the same computer. When does a Checksum Error Occur? Although a checksum error can occur at any time while a computer is comparing data, it is most commonly present during a computer's startup procedure. During a computer's start up processes, the BIOS settings, which are stored in a CMOS memory chip, are computed and then checked against the previous value. computer checksum error If the computed values do not match exactly, the computer warns the user with a checksum error message that the data may have been changed or corrupted between start up cycles. All BIOS programs present a different error and therefore will either continue with booting or refuse to boot until the problem is corrected. Depending on the type and the severity of the error generated, there may be one of a variety of ways to rectify the issue. The most common cause of a checksum error during the startup process is a faulty battery that is not providing sufficient power to the motherboard when the computer is off. However, motherboard malfunctions and viruses can also contribute to checksum errors. Other Types of Checksum Errors Another type of checksum error may occur with any program at any time. It is usual for many programs to now provide checksum information when that program is downloaded. Using a checksum program or MD5 hash checker, a user can quickly compare the checksum of a downloaded program with the checksum that the software developer provides. This is a common way to make
CMOS setup and check all values, this includes verifying the time and date are correct. Once everything has been verified and changed make sure you save settings and then exit CMOS setup. If everything appears to be correct, you can try resetting the CMOS to the default values. After the CMOS values are reset, save changes and exit the BIOS to reboot the system. Tip: If this issue continues to occur after you turn off your computer off the CMOS battery may be failing or already bad. Before considering replacing the CMOS battery try leaving your computer on for several days. Sometimes leaving the computer can re-charge the battery. How to replace the CMOS battery. Computer improperly turned off If the computer lost power while it was still running it may have corrupted the CMOS. Make sure the computer is ready to be shut off before turning off the computer. If you have a laptop computer make sure the battery is charged before disconnecting the power connection. If the CMOS values have become corrupted enter the correct values in CMOS setup and then save and exit CMOS setup to resolve your issues. BIOS update recently performed If a BIOS update has been run on the computer the values stored in CMOS may have been reset. Enter CMOS setup re-enter all values and then save and exit CMOS setup. If you are unable to enter the CMOS setup, or the computer no longer keeps its BIOS values, the BIOS update may be corrupt. In this case, we recommend updating the BIOS again or reverting to an earlier version. Additional information See the BIOS and CMOS definition for further information about each of these terms and related links. Was this page useful? YesNo Feedback E-mail Share Print Search Recently added pages View all recent updates Useful links About Computer Hope Site Map Forum Contact Us How to Help Top 10 pages Follow us Facebook Twitter Google+ Pinterest YouTube RSS © 2016 Computer Hope Legal Disclaimer - Privacy Statement