Define Fundamental Attribution Error Theory
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Define Fundamental Attribution Error And Give An Example
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Defensive Attribution
Find Degrees by Subject Agriculture Architecture Biological and Biomedical Sciences Business Communications and Journalism Computer Sciences Culinary Arts and Personal Services Education Engineering Legal Liberal Arts and Humanities http://study.com/academy/lesson/fundamental-attribution-error-definition-lesson-quiz.html Mechanic and Repair Technologies Medical and Health Professions Physical Sciences Psychology Transportation and Distribution Visual and Performing Arts By Level High School Diploma Associates Degrees Bachelor Degrees Master Degrees Online Degrees Find a degree that fits your goals Search degrees Schools Schools Browse Schools by Degree Level Graduate Degrees High School Diplomas Certificate Programs Post Degree Certificates http://study.com/academy/lesson/fundamental-attribution-error-definition-lesson-quiz.html Undergraduate Degrees Browse Schools Public Schools by State University Video Reviews Career Counseling & Job Center Job Interviewing Tip Videos Job Networking Videos Résumé How To Videos Job Search Tips Career Videos Career Research Researching Careers Videos Glossary of Careers Career Info by Degree Job Outlook by Region Degree & Career Research Articles Contact Support Video: Fundamental Attribution Error: Definition & Overview This lesson covers the fundamental attribution error. You might be surprised to find out that your explanation of why people do what they do is more often inaccurate than it is accurate. Social Psychology: Tutoring Solution / Psychology Courses Course Navigator Proprioception: Definition & ExercisesNext Lesson Fundamental Attribution Error: Definition & Overview Chapter3 / Lesson9 Transcript Video Quiz & Worksheet - Fundamental Attribution Error Quiz Course Watch short & fun videos Start Your Free Trial Today An error occurred trying to load this video. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. You must create an account to continue watching Register for a free trial Are you
News Word of the Day Psychology Journals Psych Writing GRE Psychology Articles Psych Links Get Into Grad School Advertise Support http://www.alleydog.com/glossary/definition.php?term=Fundamental%20Attribution%20Error Psychology Glossary A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z http://psychology.iresearchnet.com/social-psychology/social-cognition/fundamental-attribution-error/ Follow AlleyDog Fundamental Attribution Error Imagine this situation, you are at school and someone you know comes by, you say hello, and this person just gives you a quick, attribution error unfriendly "hello" and then walks away. How would you attribute this situation -- why did this person act this way? If you react to this situation by saying the person is a "jerk" or an "ass", then you have made the fundamental attribution error; the tendency for an observer, when interpreting and explaining the behavior of another person fundamental attribution error (the actor), to underestimate the situation and to overestimate the personal disposition. Maybe the person was having the worst day of their life, just found out a loved one died, failed a test and was feeling devastated, etc. In this case, the situation may have caused them to act in a way that was different than their normal happy self. But, you, as a normal observer, would instead attribute their behavior to them as a person...acted that way because that is the type of person they are. Add flashcard Cite Random Interested in a Graduate Psychology Degree? You can get free information about Adler University's graduate psychology programs just by answering a few short questions. Get Free Info Word of the Day Get the word of the day delivered to your inbox Where would you like to study Garcia Effect? © 1998-2016, AlleyDog.com. All material within this site is the property of AlleyDog.com. This material may not be reprinted or copied for any reason without the express written consent of AlleyDog.com.
overestimate the impact of dispositional factors. For instance, people often tend to believe that aggressive behavior is caused by aggressive personality characteristics (dispositional factor) even though aggressive behavior can also be provoked by situational circumstances (situational factor). History of Fundamental Attribution Error The term fundamental attribution error was created in 1977 by social psychologist Lee Ross. However, research on the fundamental attribution error goes back to the 1950s when social psychologists Fritz Heider and Gustav Ichheiser started to investigate lay perceivers' understanding of the causes of human behavior. Interest in the fundamental attribution error experienced a peak in the 1970s and 1980s when a general notion within social psychology was to discover shortcomings in human judgment. Notwithstanding its widely accepted significance for social psychology, the fundamental attribution error has also been the subject of controversies regarding its general nature. On the one hand, critics argued that the fundamental attribution error does not occur for everyone under any circumstances, which challenges the adequacy of the label fundamental. On the other hand, critics claimed that there is no unambiguous criterion that could specify the real causes of human behavior, thus challenging the adequacy of the term error. Irrespective of these controversies, the fundamental attribution error is generally regarded as a very important phenomenon for social psychology, as it often leads to surprised reactions to research findings demonstrating a strong impact of situational factors on human behavior. Fundamental Attribution Error Evidence From a general perspective, evidence for the fundamental attribution error comes from three different lines of research. First, numerous studies have shown that people tend to infer stable personality characteristics from observed behavior even when this behavior could also be due to situational factors. For example, students may infer a high level of dispositional anxiety from a fellow student's nervous